Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36549655›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2023

Effect of residual kidney function and dialysis adequacy on chronic pruritus in dialysis patients.

Robin Lengton, Esmee M van der Willik, Esther N M de Rooij, Yvette Meuleman, Saskia Le Cessie, Wieneke M Michels, Marc Hemmelder, Friedo W Dekker, Ellen K Hoogeveen, Netherlands Cooperative Study on the Adequacy of Dialysis-2 (NECOSAD) Study Group

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Peritoneal dialysis versus haemodialysis for people commencing dialysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Review
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  9. Review
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  11. Observational
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  13. Review
  14. Prevalence, patient burden and physicians' perception of pruritus in haemodialysis patients.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Robin LengtonDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5666-4824
Esmee M van der WillikDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-9457-5857
Esther N M de RooijDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3017-2885
Yvette MeulemanDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9891-2109
Saskia Le CessieDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6089-8962
Wieneke M MichelsDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0889-3654
Marc HemmelderDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Maastricht University Medical Centre and CARIM Research School for Cardiovascular Disease, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-9598-1213
Friedo W DekkerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2433-2494
Ellen K HoogeveenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5482-2013
Netherlands Cooperative Study on the Adequacy of Dialysis-2 (NECOSAD) Study Group
Leiden University · NLMaastricht University Medical Centre · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease-associated pruritus (CKD-aP) is common in dialysis patients, and is associated with lower quality of life and increased risk of death. We investigated the association between residual estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), dialysis adequacy or serum phosphate level and CKD-aP in incident dialysis patients.

methodsA total of 1256 incident hemodialysis (HD) and 670 peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients (>18 years) from the Netherlands Cooperative Study on the Adequacy of Dialysis (NECOSAD) study were included (1997-2007) and followed until death, transplantation or a maximum of 10 years. CKD-aP was measured using a single item of the Kidney Disease Quality of Life Instrument-36. The associations were studied by logistic and linear regression analyses, adjusted for potential baseline confounders.

resultsAt baseline mean (standard deviation) age was 60 (16) years, 62% were men and median (interquartile range) residual eGFR was 3.4 (1.7; 5.3) mL/min/1.73 m2. The prevalence of CKD-aP (∼70%) was similar in HD and PD. It was observed that 12 months after starting dialysis (after multivariable adjustment) each 1 mL/min/1.73 m2 higher residual eGFR, one unit higher total weekly Kt/V, or 1 mmol/L lower serum phosphate level was associated with lower burden of CKD-aP in HD and PD patients of -0.05 (95% CI -0.09; -0.02) and -0.09 (95% CI -0.13; -0.05), -0.15 (95% CI -0.26; -0.05) and -0.35 (95% CI -0.54; -0.16), and of -0.34 (95%CI: -0.51; -0.17) and -0.45 (95%CI: -0.71; -0.19), respectively. We found no association between dialysis Kt/V and CKD-aP.

conclusionsHigher residual eGFR and lower serum phosphate level, but not the dialysis dose, were related with lower burden of CKD-aP in dialysis patients.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicRenal Insufficiency, ChronicFemaleHumansKidneyMaleMiddle AgedPhosphatesPruritusQuality of LifeRenal DialysisPhosphatesdialysisdialysis adequacyitchingpruritusresidual kidney function

Identifiers

PMID36549655
PMCPMC10229298
OpenAlexW4312113208

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.