Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36549433›Full record

ReviewResuscitation2023

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) and cerebral perfusion: A narrative review.

Cody N Justice, Henry R Halperin, Terry L Vanden Hoek, Romergryko G Geocadin

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Resuscitation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Exploring the Association Between Early PaCOTranslational stroke research · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. ECPR-the evolving role in cardiac arrest.Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation in 2023.Intensive care medicine experimental · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cody N JusticeCenter for Advanced Resuscitation Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL USA.
Henry R HalperinDepartments of Medicine, Radiology and Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Terry L Vanden HoekCenter for Advanced Resuscitation Medicine, Department of Emergency Medicine, Center for Cardiovascular Research, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL USA.
Romergryko G GeocadinDepartments of Neurology, Anesthesiology-Critical Care Medicine, and Neurosurgery, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: rgeocad1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

Peptide-Mediated Enhancement of Akt During Resuscitation and ReperfusionF30HL165836 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI JUSTICE, CODY NICHOLAS · 2022 to 2025
$181k
NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL165836
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (eCPR) is emerging as an effective, lifesaving resuscitation strategy for select patients with prolonged or refractory cardiac arrest. Currently, a paucity of evidence-based recommendations is available to guide clinical management of eCPR patients. Despite promising results from initial clinical trials, neurological injury remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Neuropathology associated with utilization of an extracorporeal circuit may interact significantly with the consequences of a prolonged low-flow state that typically precedes eCPR. In this narrative review, we explore current gaps in knowledge about cerebral perfusion over the course of cardiac arrest and resuscitation with a focus on patients treated with eCPR. We found no studies which investigated regional cerebral blood flow or cerebral autoregulation in human cohorts specific to eCPR. Studies which assessed cerebral perfusion in clinical eCPR were small and limited to near-infrared spectroscopy. Furthermore, no studies prospectively or retrospectively evaluated the relationship between epinephrine and neurological outcomes in eCPR patients. In summary, the field currently lacks a comprehensive understanding of how regional cerebral perfusion and cerebral autoregulation are temporally modified by factors such as pre-eCPR low-flow duration, vasopressors, and circuit flow rate. Elucidating these critical relationships may inform future strategies aimed at improving neurological outcomes in patients treated with lifesaving eCPR.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHeart ArrestOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestHumansPerfusionRetrospective StudiesCardiac arrestCerebral autoregulationCerebral blood flowCerebral perfusionExtracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation

Identifiers

PMID36549433
PMCPMC9877198
OpenAlexW4311902394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.