Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36548692›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2022

Evaluation of Amino Acids Profile as Non-Invasive Biomarkers of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Egyptians.

Samar Ebrahim Ghanem, Mohamed Abdel-Samiee, Hala El-Said, Mohamed I Youssef, Hassan Ahmed ElZohry, Eman Abdelsameea, Inas Moaz, Sayed F Abdelwahab, Shymaa A Elaskary, Eman Mohammed Zaher and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Evaluation of Circular RNA SMARCA5 as a Novel Biomarker for Hepatocellular Carcinoma.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samar Ebrahim GhanemDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Mohamed Abdel-SamieeDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-8970-0286
Hala El-SaidDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Mohamed I YoussefDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Azhar University, Cairo 11651, Egypt.
Hassan Ahmed ElZohryDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0001-6062-7954
Eman AbdelsameeaDepartment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Inas MoazDepartment of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Sayed F AbdelwahabDepartment of Pharmaceutics and Industrial Pharmacy, Taif College of Pharmacy, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-9636-7485
Shymaa A ElaskaryDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Eman Mohammed ZaherDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Marwa Lotfy HelalDepartment of Clinical Biochemistry and Molecular Diagnostics, National Liver Institute, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Menoufia University · EGAl-Azhar University · EGTaif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most dangerous complication of chronic liver disease. It is a multifactorial complicated disease. Hepatitis C and hepatitis B viruses (HCV and HBV, respectively) represent the main causes of HCC in Egypt. Early diagnosis is very important to aid in early intervention.

objectivesThe goal of this research is to evaluate the metabolic role of different amino acids as non-invasive biomarkers over the course of HCC.

methodsThis study included 302 participants with 97 diagnosed, untreated HCC patients, 81 chronic HCV patients, 56 chronic HBV patients, 18 co-infected patients, and a control group of 50 normal age and gender-matched individuals. All participants provided complete medical histories and underwent complete clinical examinations, abdominal ultrasonography and/or computed tomography, routine laboratory investigations, estimation of serum α-fetoprotein, and determination of amino acid levels using ultra-performance liquid chromatography (UPLC MS/MS).

resultsThis work revealed a decline in branched chain amino acids (BCAA) and increase in aromatic amino acids (AAA) among infected groups (HCC, HBV, HCV, and co-infected patients) compared to control subjects and a marked change in Fisher's and the BCAAs/tyrosine molar concentration ratios (BTR) between controls and infected groups.

conclusionDifferent amino acids could be used as non-invasive markers to discriminate and follow chronic hepatitis patients to predict the course of HCC.

Indexed as

aromatic amino acidsbranched chain amino acidsBTRFischer’s ratiotriple quadrupoletandem mass spectrometryultra-performance liquid chromatography

Identifiers

PMID36548692
PMCPMC9786038
OpenAlexW4311399001

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.