Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36548550›Full record

ArticleToxics2022

Evaluation of Toxic Effects Induced by Sub-Acute Exposure to Low Doses of α-Cypermethrin in Adult Male Rats.

Vilena Kašuba, Blanka Tariba Lovaković, Ana Lucić Vrdoljak, Anja Katić, Nevenka Kopjar, Vedran Micek, Mirta Milić, Alica Pizent, Davor Želježić, Suzana Žunec

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vilena KašubaInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Blanka Tariba LovakovićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5908-506X
Ana Lucić VrdoljakInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Anja KatićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Nevenka KopjarInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-3117-2847
Vedran MicekInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Mirta MilićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-9837-7185
Alica PizentInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-0216-0166
Davor ŽelježićInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-8214-0212
Suzana ŽunecInstitute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0002-7710-8250
Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health · HR

Funding

Croatian Science Foundation HRZZ-IP-2013-11-8366 (project Organic Pollutants in Environment-Markers and Biomarkers of Toxicity (OPENTOX))
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To contribute new information to the pyrethroid pesticide α-cypermethrin toxicity profile, we evaluated its effects after oral administration to Wistar rats at daily doses of 2.186, 0.015, 0.157, and 0.786 mg/kg bw for 28 days. Evaluations were performed using markers of oxidative stress, cholinesterase (ChE) activities, and levels of primary DNA damage in plasma/whole blood and liver, kidney, and brain tissue. Consecutive exposure to α-cypermethrin affected the kidney, liver, and brain weight of rats. A significant increase in concentration of the thiobarbituric acid reactive species was observed in the brain, accompanied by a significant increase in glutathione peroxidase (GPx) activity. An increase in GPx activity was also observed in the liver of all α-cypermethrin-treated groups, while GPx activity in the blood was significantly lower than in controls. A decrease in ChE activities was observed in the kidney and liver. Treatment with α-cypermethrin induced DNA damage in the studied cell types at almost all of the applied doses, indicating the highest susceptibility in the brain. The present study showed that, even at very low doses, exposure to α-cypermethrin exerts genotoxic effects and sets in motion the antioxidative mechanisms of cell defense, indicating the potential hazards posed by this insecticide.

Indexed as

cholinesterasegenotoxicityoxidative damagesubacute exposuresynthetic pyrethroids

Identifiers

PMID36548550
PMCPMC9785956
OpenAlexW4309852182

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.