Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36548329›Full record

ArticlePharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2022

The Development, Implementation, and Evaluation of a Pharmacist-Managed Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM) Service for Vancomycin-A Pilot Study.

Paul Firman, Ken-Soon Tan, Alexandra Clavarino, Meng-Wong Taing, Sally Dixon, Helender Singh, Karen Whitfield

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paul FirmanSchool of Pharmacy, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1642-8004
Ken-Soon TanSchool of Medicine, Griffith University, Gold Coast, QLD 4222, Australia.
Alexandra ClavarinoSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Saint Lucia, QLD 4072, Australia.
Meng-Wong TaingSchool of Pharmacy, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-0686-2632
Sally DixonLogan Hospital, Meadowbrook, QLD 4131, Australia.
Helender SinghLogan Hospital, Meadowbrook, QLD 4131, Australia.
Karen WhitfieldSchool of Pharmacy, The University of Queensland, Woolloongabba, QLD 4102, Australia.
The University of Queensland · AULogan Hospital · AUGriffith University · AU

Funding

Queensland Health AH001861
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, pharmacists in Australia have been able to expand their scope to include the provision of a range of services. Although evidence has demonstrated the benefits of pharmacist-managed TDM services, recent studies have shown that these services are not prominent within Australia and that the current TDM workflow may not be optimal.

methodsAn interventional pilot study was conducted of a pharmacist-managed TDM program for vancomycin at a tertiary hospital in Australia.

resultsIn total, 15 pharmacists participated in the program. They performed 50.5% of the medication-related pathology over the intervention period. Pharmacist involvement in the TDM process was more likely to lead to appropriate TDM sample collection (OR 87.1; 95% CI = 11.5, 661.1) and to an appropriate dose adjustment (OR 19.1; 95% CI = 1.7, 213.5). Pharmacists demonstrated increased confidence after the education and credentialling package was provided.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that a credentialling package for pharmacists can improve knowledge, skills, and confidence around the provision of pharmacist-managed TDM services for vancomycin. This may lead to the evolution of different roles and workflows enabling pharmacists to contribute more efficiently to improving medication safety and use.

Indexed as

clinical pharmacyexpanded scope pharmacisttherapeutic drug monitoringvancomycin

Identifiers

PMID36548329
PMCPMC9785066
OpenAlexW4311156436

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.