Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36546759›Full record

ArticleCurrent protocols2022

CRISPR-Cas9 Genome Editing and Rapid Selection of Cell Pools.

Daniel Stoyko, Timothy O, Adrianna Hernandez, Parthena Konstantinidou, Qingcai Meng, Astrid D Haase

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current protocols, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel StoykoNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Timothy ONational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Adrianna HernandezNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Parthena KonstantinidouNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Qingcai MengNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Astrid D HaaseNational Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · USNational Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · US

Funding

PIWI proteins and PIWI-interacting small RNAs guard the genomic integrity of germ cellsZIADK075111 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI HAASE, ASTRID · 2015 to 2025
$14.7M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075111NIDDK NIH HHSNIH HHS ZIA DK075111
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The harnessing of the CRISPR-Cas9 system allows for quick and inexpensive genome editing in tissue culture models. Traditional CRISPR-Cas9 genome editing techniques rely on the ability of single progenitor cells to expand into new pools in a process known as clonal expansion. This is a significant technical challenge that is difficult to overcome for nontransformed cell culture models such as Drosophila ovarian somatic sheath cells (OSCs). OSCs are a unique ex vivo model for epigenetic regulation by PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) that establish restriction of mobile genetic elements in germ cells to protect genome integrity. Here, we provide a protocol to generate endogenously tagged proteins and gene knockouts without the need for clonal selection. We combine CRISPR-Cas genome editing and knockin of antibiotic selection markers to generate edited cell pools. At the example of Drosophila piwi in OSCs, we demonstrate a strategy that relies on the insertion of an artificial intron to accommodate a selection marker with minimal disturbance of the resulting mRNA. In brief, our donor cassette contains a peptide tag and an optimized intron that accommodates a selection marker driven by an independent promoter on the other genomic strand. The selection marker is transcribed as an independent mRNA, and the intron is efficiently removed from the mRNA encoding the endogenously tagged (endo-tagged) piwi gene. The endo-tagged Piwi protein is expressed at wild-type levels and appropriately localizes to the nucleus of OSCs. We also describe strategies for C-terminal tagging and generation of knockout alleles in OSCs and in human embryonic kidney cells, discuss different design strategies, and provide a plasmid toolkit (available at Addgene). Our protocol enables robust genome editing in OSCs for the first time and provides a simple and time-saving alternative for other cell culture systems. Published 2022. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. Basic Protocol 1: Design and cloning of single-guide RNA plasmids Basic Protocol 2: Design and cloning of donor template plasmids for epitope tagging Alternate Protocol: Design and cloning of donor template plasmids for gene knockout Basic Protocol 3: Transfection and selection of edited cell pools.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsGene EditingAnimalsDrosophilaEpigenesis, GeneticHumansRNA, MessengerRNA, Messengercell lineCRISPRDrosophila ovarian somatic sheath cellno-clonepiRNAprotocol

Identifiers

PMID36546759
PMCPMC9793982
OpenAlexW4312077187

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.