Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36546734›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2023

Morphology dynamics in intestinal crypt during postnatal development affect age-dependent susceptibility to radiation-induced intestinal tumorigenesis in ApcMin/+ mice: possible mechanisms of radiation tumorigenesis.

Megumi Sasatani, Tsutomu Shimura, Kazutaka Doi, Elena Karamfilova Zaharieva, Jianxiang Li, Daisuke Iizuka, Shinpei Etoh, Yusuke Sotomaru, Kenji Kamiya

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Megumi SasataniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1219-1014
Tsutomu ShimuraDepartment of Environmental Health, National Institute of Public Health, Saitama 351-0197, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2418-2991
Kazutaka DoiCenter for Radiation Protection Knowledge, National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS), National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (QST), Chiba 263-8555, Japan.
Elena Karamfilova ZaharievaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Jianxiang LiDepartment of Toxicology, School of Public Health, Medical College of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu 21512, China.
Daisuke IizukaDepartment of Radiation Effects Research, National Institute of Radiological Sciences (NIRS), National Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology (QST), Chiba 263-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3990-4800
Shinpei EtohDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Yusuke SotomaruNatural Science Center for Basic Research and Development, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2856-1518
Kenji KamiyaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima 734-8551, Japan.
Hiroshima University · JPNational Institutes for Quantum Science and Technology · JPNational Institute of Public Health · JPSoochow University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age at exposure is a major modifier of radiation-induced carcinogenesis. We used mouse models to elucidate the mechanism underlying age-related susceptibility to radiation-induced tumorigenesis. Radiation exposure in infants was effective at inducing tumors in B6/B6-Chr18MSM-F1 ApcMin/+ mice. Loss of heterozygosity analysis revealed that interstitial deletion may be considered a radiation signature in this model and tumor number containing a deletion correlated with the susceptibility to radiation-induced tumorigenesis as a function of age. Furthermore, in Lgr5-eGFP-ires-CreERT2; Apcflox/flox mice, deletions of both floxed Apc alleles in Lgr5-positive stem cells in infants resulted in the formation of more tumors than in adults. These results suggest that tumorigenicity of Apc-deficient stem cells varies with age and is higher in infant mice. Three-dimensional immunostaining analyses indicated that the crypt architecture in the intestine of infants was immature and different from that in adults concerning crypt size and the number of stem cells and Paneth cells per crypt. Interestingly, the frequency of crypt fission correlated with the susceptibility to radiation-induced tumorigenesis as a function of age. During crypt fission, the percentage of crypts with lysozyme-positive mature Paneth cells was lower in infants than that in adults, whereas no difference in the behavior of stem cells or Paneth cells was observed regardless of age. These data suggest that morphological dynamics in intestinal crypts affect age-dependent susceptibility to radiation-induced tumorigenesis; oncogenic mutations in infant stem cells resulting from radiation exposure may acquire an increased proliferative potential for tumor induction compared with that in adults.

Indexed as

IntestinesStem CellsAnimalsCarcinogenesisIntestinal MucosaMice

Identifiers

PMID36546734
PMCPMC10183640
OpenAlexW4312093734

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.