ArticleJournal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine2023
Sleep disorders in children with celiac disease: a prospective study.
Article in Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Sleep Disturbances and Vitamin D in Celiac Patients Under a Gluten Free Diet: A Cross-Sectional Study.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Serologic Activity and Gluten-Free Diet Adherence Are Associated With Sleep Disturbances in Paediatric Coeliac Disease.Journal of paediatrics and child health · 2026Article
- Beyond the Gut: Brain Fog, Sleep Quality, Cognitive Function and Quality of Life in Celiac Disease.Nutrients · 2026Observational
- Sleep Disturbances and Non-REM Phase Alterations in Children with Celiac Disease: A Combined Questionnaire and EEG Study.Brain sciences · 2026Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
STUDY
objectivesCeliac disease (CD), an immune-mediated enteropathy, has a clinical spectrum that is remarkably wide and includes neuropsychiatric manifestations. While studies of adults have shown sleep disturbances, there is limited data in children. Our objectives were to assess the association between sleep disturbances and CD in children, and the effect of a gluten-free diet.
methodsParents of children 3-12 years old referred for endoscopy completed the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children and modified Epworth Sleepiness Scale. Children with CD were compared with healthy controls and children with abdominal pain but no definitive findings on investigation. Parents of children with CD and abdominal pain were contacted after 6 months for follow-up.
resultsWe enrolled 101 patients, mean age 6.5 (2.8), 51% female, 38 with CD, 18 abdominal pain, and 45 healthy. Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children scores were 37.4 (8.7), 41.3 (11.3), and 45.4 (13.7) in healthy controls, CD, and abdominal pain, respectively (
conclusionsIn this first prospective study of sleep disturbances in children with CD, we show high rates of disturbed sleep compared with healthy children. Sleep disturbances did not improve on a gluten-free diet and may be driven by abdominal pain. CITATION: Reiter J, Abuelhija H, Slae M, et al. Sleep disorders in children with celiac disease: a prospective study.
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