Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36545541›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2022

Illness Beliefs, Treatment Beliefs, and Fulfilled Treatment Expectations in Psychosomatic Rehabilitation: Associations with Patient Satisfaction.

Manuela Glattacker, Matthias Rudolph, Jürgen Bengel, Rieka von der Warth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manuela GlattackerSection of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4300-2201
Matthias RudolphDeutsche Rentenversicherung Rheinland-Pfalz (German Statutory Pension Insurance Rhineland Palatinate); Mittelrhein-Klinik (Clinic for Psychosomatic Rehabilitation), Boppard-Bad Salzig, Germany.
Jürgen BengelSection of Rehabilitation Psychology and Psychotherapy; Department of Psychology; University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.
Rieka von der WarthSection of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Patients' illness and treatment beliefs have been shown to predict health outcomes in many health care settings. However, information about their impact on patient satisfaction is scarce. The aim of this study was to investigate illness- and rehabilitation-related treatment beliefs and met rehabilitation-related treatment expectations and their relationship with patient satisfaction in psychosomatic rehabilitation. Methods: In a repeated measures study design, patients filled out questionnaires 2 to 3 weeks before the start of rehabilitation and at the end of an inpatient rehabilitation 6 to 7 weeks later. The predictive value of illness beliefs, treatment beliefs, and fulfilled treatment expectations regarding patient satisfaction was analyzed with multiple hierarchical regression analyses controlling for sociodemographic and clinical variables. Results: Two hundred sixty-four patients participated. The sample was composed of equal numbers of men and women (n = 129 each). The mean age was 50.4 years. Most patients had diagnoses from the ICD-10 diagnostic group F3 (affective disorders; n = 145) or F4 (neurotic, stress-related and somatoform disorders; n = 94). Sociodemographic and clinical variables were not associated with patient satisfaction. The explained variance of patient satisfaction increased to 10% by adding illness beliefs (namely personal control and coherence) (p = 0.006), to 5% by adding rehabilitation-related treatment beliefs (namely concerns) (p = 0.063), and to 49% by adding fulfilled expectations (namely a positive discrepancy between expectations and experiences related to outcome expectations and related to participation and treatment structure, and a negative discrepancy between expectations and experiences related to concerns) (p < 0.001) as predictor variables. Conclusion: This study highlights the relationship of fulfilled (rehabilitation-related) treatment expectations with patient satisfaction in psychosomatic rehabilitation. Given the evidence underlining the importance of patients' illness and treatment beliefs and expectations, it is vital that these constructs are addressed in corresponding interventions.

Indexed as

common sense model of self-regulationfulfillment of treatment beliefsillness beliefspatient satisfactionpsychosomatic rehabilitationtreatment beliefs

Identifiers

PMID36545541
PMCPMC9762405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.