Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36545533›Full record

ArticleArchives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation2022

Photobiomodulation Associated With Conservative Treatment for Achilles Tendon Rupture: A Double-Blind, Superiority, Randomized Controlled Trial.

Pedro Rizzi de Oliveira, Lucas Simões Arrebola, Kelly Cristina Stéfani, Carlos Eduardo Pinfildi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of rehabilitation research and clinical translation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pedro Rizzi de OliveiraDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Baixada Santista Campus, São Paulo.
Lucas Simões ArrebolaDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Baixada Santista Campus, São Paulo.
Kelly Cristina StéfaniCenter of Technological Innovation, University of Sao Paulo Hospital of Clinics (HC-FMUSP), São Paulo, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo PinfildiDepartment of Human Movement Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo (UNIFESP), Baixada Santista Campus, São Paulo.
Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the effects of photobiomodulation on Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) treated conservatively. Design: Prospective, patient- and assessor-blinded, parallel, randomized controlled trial. Setting: Patients with acute ATR treated conservatively. Participants: Thirty-four male individuals with acute unilateral ATR treated conservatively (N=34), equally divided in 2 groups: photobiomodulation group (PBMG) and sham group, with mean age of 45.5±9.47 and 48.7±8.38 years, respectively. Intervention: All participants underwent through an immobilization period, followed by rehabilitation sessions (2 d/wk for 12 weeks) comprising strengthening, range of motion, and balance/weightbearing exercises. In PBMG, the tendon was irradiated with a photobiomodulation cluster (1 904 nm/50 mW infrared laser, 4 858 nm/50 mW infrared diodes, and 4 658 nm/40 mW red diodes; power density of 105 mW/cm Main Outcome Measures: Primary outcome was the Achilles Tendon Rupture Score. Secondary outcomes included Numerical Pain Rating Scale at rest and during effort, plantar flexor strength, and ankle range of motion. Results: Both groups demonstrated an increase in the Achilles Tendon Rupture Score and improvements in range of motion, plantar flexor strength, and pain. There were no significant differences in outcomes between the 2 groups ( Conclusion: Photobiomodulation associated with conservative treatment is not superior to conservative treatment alone for improving function in patients with acute ATR.

Indexed as

Achilles tendonATR, Achilles tendon ruptureATRS, Achilles Tendon Rupture ScoreCI, confidence intervalES, effect sizeIAMSPE, Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public ServantLow-level light therapyNPRS, Numerical Pain Rating ScalePBMG, photobiomodulation groupPBM, photobiomodulationRehabilitationROM, range of motionSG, sham groupWALT, World Association for Photobiomodulation Therapy

Identifiers

PMID36545533
PMCPMC9761261
OpenAlexW4288045479

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.