Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36545363›Full record

ArticleMedical devices (Auckland, N.Z.)2022

Comparison of Clinical Outcomes of Gripping Surface Technology Staple Reloads versus Standard Staple Reloads Used with Manual Linear Surgical Staplers.

Stephen P Fortin, William Petraiuolo, Guy Cafri, Gustavo Scapini, Pratyush Agarwal, Divya Chakke, Stephen Johnston, Barbara H Johnson, Paul M Coplan, Shumin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical devices (Auckland, N.Z.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Stephen P FortinMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
William PetraiuoloMedical Affairs, Ethicon, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Guy CafriMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Gustavo ScapiniRegional Medical Affairs, Johnson & Johnson, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pratyush AgarwalMu Sigma, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Divya ChakkeMu Sigma, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Stephen JohnstonMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Barbara H JohnsonMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7973-8902
Paul M CoplanMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7078-7780
Shumin ZhangMedTech Epidemiology and Real-World Data Science, Office of the Chief Medical Officer, Johnson & Johnson, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Johnson & Johnson (United States) · USJohnson & Johnson (Brazil) · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Linear surgical staplers reduce rates of surgical adverse events (bleeding, leaks, infections) compared to manual sutures thereby reducing patient risks, surgeon workflow disruption, and healthcare costs. However, further improvements are needed. Ethicon Gripping Surface Technology (GST) reloads, tested and approved by regulatory authorities in combination with powered staplers, may reduce surgical risks through improved tissue grip. While manual staplers are used in some regions due to affordability, clinical data on GST reloads used with manual staplers are unavailable. This study compared surgical adverse event rates of manual staplers with GST vs standard reloads. These data may be used for label changes in China and Latin America. Patients and Methods: Patients undergoing general or thoracic surgery between October 1, 2015 and August 31, 2021 using ECHELON FLEX™ manual staplers with GST or standard reloads were identified from the Premier Healthcare Database. GST reloads were compared to standard reloads for non-inferiority in bleeding and anastomotic leak for general surgery. Secondary outcomes included sepsis for general surgery, and bleeding and prolonged air leak for thoracic surgery. Covariate balancing was performed using stable balancing weights. Results: The general and thoracic surgery cohorts contained 4571 (GST: 2780; standard: 1791) and 814 (GST: 514; standard: 300) patients, respectively. GST reloads were non-inferior to standard reloads for bleeding and anastomotic leak (adjusted cumulative incidence ratio: 1.02 [90% CI: 0.71, 1.45] and 1.03 [90% CI: 0.72, 1.46], respectively) for general surgery. Compared with standard reloads, GST reloads had a similar incidence of sepsis (2.2% vs 2.1%) for general surgery and lower incidences of bleeding (9.5% vs 16.0%) and prolonged air leak (12.6% vs 14.0%,) for thoracic surgery. Conclusion: GST reloads, compared to standard reloads, used with ECHELON FLEX™ manual staplers had comparable perioperative bleeding and anastomotic leak for general surgery, and lower incidences of safety events for thoracic surgery.

Indexed as

ECHELONgeneral surgeryreal-world evidencesafetythoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID36545363
PMCPMC9762253
OpenAlexW4311456320

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.