Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36545342›Full record

ArticleCurrent gerontology and geriatrics research2022

The Parallel Mediation Effects of Depression, Well-Being, and Social Activity on Physical Performance and Frailty in Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older People.

Eva Berthy Tallutondok, Chia-Jung Hsieh, Pei-Shan Li

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current gerontology and geriatrics research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Eva Berthy TallutondokSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5633-9538
Chia-Jung HsiehSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1062-8307
Pei-Shan LiSchool of Nursing, College of Nursing, National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7135-0348
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Science · TWPelita Harapan University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Frailty refers to a decline in an elderly person's physical, psychological, and social functioning, making them sensitive to stressors. Because frailty is caused by a variety of factors, including certain demographic characteristics, understanding the mediating factors that affect frailty in the elderly is critical. Purpose: To provide evidence about the relationship between depression, well-being, social activity, physical performance, and frailty among older adults. Materials and Methods: The study used secondary data from Taiwan's Long-term Study of Aging ( Results: The overall frailty prevalence was 13.9%. We calculated a mean score and standard deviation for each measurement in this study. The correlation found low-to-moderate positive and negative statistically significant correlations between the variables. A significant, moderately negative relationship was found between physical performance and frailty that correlated with three potential mediating factors. The path indicated that lower physical performance scores and higher depression scores are more likely to be associated with frailty. Conclusion: Older adults who are depressed are more likely to become frail. Adults who are more socially active and report greater well-being are less likely to become frail. Therefore, further research should design and test a comprehensive intervention for older adults in community settings that addresses all three factors, aimed at increasing well-being and social activity while also treating depression.

Identifiers

PMID36545342
PMCPMC9763010
OpenAlexW4312113299

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.