Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36544956›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022

Comparing the severity of chronic rhinosinusitis symptoms before versus during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Jasmine S Lin, Bruce Tan, Chen Yeh, Robert Kern, David Conley, Kevin Welch, Anju Peters, Stephanie Smith

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jasmine S LinDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2478-1668
Bruce TanDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Chen YehDivision of Biostatistics, Department of Preventative Medicine Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Robert KernDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
David ConleyDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Kevin WelchDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Anju PetersDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.
Stephanie SmithDepartment of Otolaryngology Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine Chicago Illinois USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0605-3993

Funding

Northwestern University Clinical and Translational Science Institute (NUCATS)UL1TR001422 · NCATS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI D'AQUILA, RICHARD · 2015 to 2023
$56.8M
Systems Genetics Approach to Gene Discovery in Chronic RhinosinusitisU19AI106683 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI KERN, ROBERT C · 2014 to 2017
$7.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001422NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI106683
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 measures such as masking, social distancing, and staying indoors may mitigate chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) symptoms. We evaluate whether these measures correlated with improved symptoms in patients with CRS. Methods: This retrospective study compared SNOT-22 survey data from the Northwestern CRS Registry at the time of enrollment and at years 1-5 of follow-up. The final sample consisted of 1826 SNOT-22 surveys for 598 patients. April 10, 2020 to December 31, 2021 was considered "during the pandemic" and prior to March 11, 2020 was considered "pre-pandemic." Wilcoxon test was used to compare SNOT22 at enrollment pre-pandemic versus during pandemic. Separate linear mixed models were performed to estimate SNOT22 at 1 to 5 years after enrollment pre-pandemic versus during pandemic. Results: Subjects enrolled during the pandemic had worse SNOT22 scores than those enrolled pre-pandemic (53 vs. 42, Conclusions: Patients with CRS experience a greater reduction in symptom severity in their first year of treatment during the pandemic than before the pandemic, plausibly from measures such as masking and staying indoors. Level of Evidence: 4.

Indexed as

chronic rhinosinusitisCOVID‐19quality of liferhinosinusitissinusitisSNOT‐22

Identifiers

PMID36544956
PMCPMC9764742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.