Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36544935›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2022

The efficacy of PD-1 inhibitors in patients with salivary gland carcinoma: A retrospective observational study.

Ryosuke Sato, Takumi Kumai, Yoshiya Ishida, Ryota Yuasa, Akinobu Kubota, Risa Wakisaka, Hiroki Komatsuda, Hidekiyo Yamaki, Tetsuji Wada, Yasuaki Harabuchi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ryosuke SatoDepartment of Otolaryngology Kitami Red Cross Hospital Kitami Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5899-3410
Takumi KumaiDepartment of Innovative Head & Neck Cancer Research and Treatment Asahikawa Medical University Asahikawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3411-671X
Yoshiya IshidaDepartment of Otolaryngology Kitami Red Cross Hospital Kitami Japan.
Ryota YuasaDepartment of Otolaryngology Kitami Red Cross Hospital Kitami Japan.
Akinobu KubotaDepartment of Otolaryngology Kitami Red Cross Hospital Kitami Japan.
Risa WakisakaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Asahikawa Medical University Asahikawa Japan.
Hiroki KomatsudaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Asahikawa Medical University Asahikawa Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3783-2746
Hidekiyo YamakiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Asahikawa Medical University Asahikawa Japan.
Tetsuji WadaDepartment of Otolaryngology Kitami Red Cross Hospital Kitami Japan.
Yasuaki HarabuchiDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery Asahikawa Medical University Asahikawa Japan.
Asahikawa Medical University · JPJapanese Red Cross Hokkaido College of Nursing · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have been considered as novel therapeutic approaches for various cancers. ICIs were reportedly efficacious against rare cancers, including salivary gland carcinoma (SGC). We aimed to analyze the efficacy and safety of ICIs in patients with SGC. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed the oncologic outcomes and immune-related adverse events (irAEs) in patients with SGC treated with at least one cycle of nivolumab or pembrolizumab. Results: Among 12 patients, there were two with a complete response (CR), two with a partial response, five with stable diseases, and three with progressive diseases. The overall response rate was 33.3%. A CR was achieved in patients with poorly differentiated carcinoma (carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma) and salivary duct carcinoma. The progression-free survival ranged between 1 and 18 months (median, 4 months), while the overall survival ranged between 2 and 25 months (median, 13.5 months). An irAE was observed in only one patient who developed grade 3 erythema multiforme, and this patient's condition improved with withdrawal of pembrolizumab alone. Conclusion: Programmed death-1 blockade was an effective therapy for patients with SGC, including aggressive histologic types.

Indexed as

nivolumabPD‐1 inhibitorpembrolizumabsalivary gland carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID36544935
PMCPMC9764769
OpenAlexW4308326881

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.