Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36544802›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2022

Accurate classification of lung nodules on CT images using the TransUnet.

Hongfeng Wang, Hai Zhu, Lihua Ding

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  4. Development and validation of a transformer-based deep learning model for predicting distant metastasis in non-small cell lung cancer usingClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Hongfeng WangSchool of Network Engineering, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Hai ZhuSchool of Network Engineering, Zhoukou Normal University, Zhoukou, China.
Lihua DingCollege of Public Health, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Computed tomography (CT) is an effective way to scan for lung cancer. The classification of lung nodules in CT screening is completely doctor dependent, which has drawbacks, including difficulty classifying tiny nodules, subjectivity, and high false-positive rates. In recent years, deep convolutional neural networks, a deep learning technology, have been shown to be effective in medical imaging diagnosis. Herein, we propose a deep convolutional neural network technique (TransUnet) to automatically classify lung nodules accurately. Methods: TransUnet consists of three parts: the transformer, the Unet, and global average pooling (GAP). The transformer encodes discriminative features via global self-attention modeling on CT image patches. The Unet, which collects context by constricting route, enables exact lunge nodule localization. The GAP categorizes CT images, assigning each sample a score. Python was employed to pre-process all CT images in the LIDI-IDRI, and the obtained 8,474 images (3,259 benign and 5,215 lung nodules) were used to evaluate the method's performance. Results: The accuracies of TransUnet in the training and testing sets were 87.90 and 84.62%. The sensitivity, specificity, and AUC of the proposed TransUnet on the testing dataset were 70.92, 93.17, and 0.862%, respectively (0.844-0.879). We also compared TransUnet to three well-known methods, which outperformed these methods. Conclusion: The experimental results on LIDI-IDRI demonstrated that the proposed TransUnet has a great performance in classifying lung nodules and has a great potential application in diagnosing lung cancer.

Indexed as

Lung NeoplasmsRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedHumansLungNeural Networks, ComputerTomography, X-Ray Computedcomputed tomographydeep convolutional neural networksLIDI-IDRIlung cancerlung nodules classification

Identifiers

PMID36544802
PMCPMC9760709

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.