Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36544517›Full record

ArticleAddiction & health2022

Association between smoking cessation and alterations in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1). A Follow-Up Study from a Greek Tobacco Cessation Clinic.

Nikolaos Trakas, Vasiliki Epameinondas Georgakopoulou, Despoina Melemeni, Christos Damaskos, Konstantinos Mantzouranis, Nikolaos Garmpis, Aikaterini Gkoufa, Petros Papalexis, Serafeim Chlapoutakis, Pagona Sklapani and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction & health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Nikolaos TrakasDepartment of Biochemistry, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8157-1304
Vasiliki Epameinondas GeorgakopoulouPulmonology Department, Laiko General Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-811X
Despoina MelemeniPulmonology Department, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0500-9744
Christos DamaskosDepartment of Propedeutic Surgery, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5454-2564
Konstantinos MantzouranisPulmonology Department, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8655-508X
Nikolaos GarmpisDepartment of Propedeutic Surgery, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9980-0056
Aikaterini GkoufaFirst Department of Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5644-8208
Petros PapalexisFirst Department of Propedeutic Internal Medicine, Laiko General Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-4066
Serafeim ChlapoutakisDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Agios Savvas Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1427-987X
Pagona SklapaniDepartment of Cytology, Mitera Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7347-8433
Dimitrios MermigkisPulmonology Department, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0023-6083
Agathi LekkakouPulmonology Department, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4989-7763
Xanthi TsiafakiPulmonology Department, Sismanogleio Hospital, Athens, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5742-5494

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cigarette smoking is the most important preventable cause of several diseases such as malignancies, pulmonary and cardiovascular diseases. Smoking cessation is now supported by both behavioral counseling and medical pharmacotherapy and is the only effective approach for slowing down an accelerated decline in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1). Our study aims to examine changes in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) after smoking cessation for smokers attending our smoking cessation clinic their correlation to smokers' demographic characteristics. Methods: 114 smokers (48 males and 66 females), with a mean age of 48.36±10.49 years, were enrolled. They were classified in 4 groups, according to their age; <40 years (Group Α), 41-50 years (Group Β), 51-60 years (Group C), >60 years (Group D) and underwent Spirometry on the 1st day of visit, one month (2nd visit) and, 3 months later (3rd visit). Findings: Statistically significant increase in FEV1 values at the 2 Conclusion: Smoking cessation achieved through smoking cessation support led to the improvement of FEV1 values within 3 months. The greatest benefit was observed in smokers under the age of 60.

Indexed as

Forced Expiratory VolumeSmoking CessationSpirometryTobacco Smoking

Identifiers

PMID36544517
PMCPMC9743813

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.