Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36543894›Full record

ArticleCell and tissue research2023

Mesenchymal stem cells ameliorate cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury via let-7b-5p.

Si-Yang Wang, Yue Xu, Quan Hong, Xiang-Mei Chen, Guang-Yan Cai

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cell and tissue research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Si-Yang WangDepartment of Nephrology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yue XuDepartment of Nephrology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Quan HongDepartment of Nephrology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Xiang-Mei ChenDepartment of Nephrology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China.
Guang-Yan CaiDepartment of Nephrology, The First Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Chinese PLA Institute of Nephrology, State Key Laboratory of Kidney Diseases, National Clinical Research Center for Kidney Diseases, Beijing, 100853, China. caiguangyan@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8586-6353
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNArmy Medical University · CN

Funding

the National Key R&D Program of China 2017YFA0103203the Science and Technology Project of Beijing D181100000118004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a clinically common kidney disease. Age is an important factor that contributes to the susceptibility to AKI. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are a promising therapy for AKI, and miRNAs in exosomes (Exos) derived from MSCs are an important aspect of MSC treatment. However, the therapeutic effect of miRNA from MSC-derived Exos on AKI and the related mechanism have not been fully clarified. Whether there is a relationship between the mechanisms of senescence for AKI susceptibility and the therapeutic effect of MSCs has not been studied. We compared the degree of cisplatin-induced AKI injury in young and elderly mice and investigated changes in the expression of p53 and markers of DNA damage and apoptosis, which are important in both senescence and AKI. Ageing mice exhibited increased expression of p53 and pro-apoptosis markers. Upregulation of the senescence-associated DNA damage/p53 pathway may be an important susceptibility factor for cisplatin-induced AKI. Treatment with MSCs can reduce the degree of DNA damage and suppress p53 expression and apoptosis. Upon screening for differentially expressed miRNAs, let-7b-5p levels were found to be lower in aged mice than in young mice, and MSC treatment increased let-7b-5p levels. The presence of let-7b-5p in MSC-derived Exos alleviates tubular epithelial cell apoptosis by inhibiting p53, which reduces DNA damage and apoptosis pathway activity. Let-7b-5p downregulation may lead to increased renal AKI susceptibility, thus indicating that this miRNA is a potential driver of the MSC treatment response in AKI.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryMesenchymal Stem CellsMicroRNAsAnimalsApoptosisCisplatinMiceTumor Suppressor Protein p53CisplatinMicroRNAsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Acute kidney injuryLet-7b-5pMesenchymal stem cellSenescence

Identifiers

PMID36543894
OpenAlexW4312094734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.