Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36543755›Full record

ArticleJournal of intellectual disability research : JIDR2023

Caregivers' perception of adults with Down syndrome willingness to participate in research.

N Kyprianou, J Hendrix, H Hillerstrom, R Grimm, A-M Kirova, E Rubenstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Alzheimer's Disease Research Center Down Syndrome Cores: Experience from two sites.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

N KyprianouDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
J HendrixLuMind IDSC, Burlington, MA, USA.
H HillerstromLuMind IDSC, Burlington, MA, USA.
R GrimmNational Down Syndrome Society, Washington, DC, USA.
A-M KirovaDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
E RubensteinDepartment of Epidemiology, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9146-4497

Funding

Down Syndrome Toward Optimal Trajectories and Health using Medicaid Analytic eXtract (DS-TO-THE-MAX)R01AG073179 · NIA · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI Eric S Rubenstein · 2021 to 2026
$3.5M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG073179NIA NIH HHS R01AG073179
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHistorically, individuals with Down syndrome have been excluded from clinical research. Our objective was to assess the degree of interest adults with Down syndrome have in participating in research from the perspective of the caregivers who care for them.

methodsWe conducted an online survey of N = 390 caregivers of adults with Down syndrome and asked about interest in research participation and demographics.

resultsCaregivers were mostly family members, older than 55 years, and White. Caregivers reported that the adult with Down syndrome that they cared for would be more comfortable participating in research that was physiological, such as research involving fit bits (70.2% would participate), exercise (63.3%) or diet apps (53.9%), whereas they would be less likely to participate in clinical trials involving more invasive procedures such as injections (10.9%) and laboratory exams like MRIs (32.0%). We found little difference by age or gender of the adult with Down syndrome or by caregiver education level.

conclusionsOur survey identified high interest for less invasive studies, illustrating acceptability of observational and lifestyle studies. More effort may be needed to understand fear and barriers to participation and to create tools and methods to increase interest in more invasive studies.

Indexed as

CaregiversDown SyndromeAdultFamilyHumansPerceptionSurveys and Questionnairesclinical trialsDown syndromeresearch participation

Identifiers

PMID36543755
PMCPMC11079918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.