Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36543659›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics2023

Differential effects of parathyroid hormone, parathyroid hormone-related protein, and abaloparatide on collagen 1 expression by mouse cementoblasts and mouse tooth root density.

Chingyun Hsu, Zhiming He, Carole Le Henaff, Nicola C Partridge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chingyun HsuFormerly, Departments of Molecular Pathobiology and Orthodontics, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY; currently, Department of Orthodontics, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland, OR.
Zhiming HeDepartment of Molecular Pathobiology, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY.
Carole Le HenaffDepartment of Molecular Pathobiology, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY.
Nicola C PartridgeDepartment of Molecular Pathobiology, New York University College of Dentistry, New York, NY. Electronic address: ncp234@nyu.edu.

Funding

Nuclear Events in PTHR1 Action on BoneR01DK047420 · NIDDK · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI Nicola C Partridge · 1994 to 2026
$8.0M
TIAM1 dictates lineage commitment in skeletal and soft tissue pericytesK08DE031347 · NIDCR · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI Ginny Ching-Yun Hsu · 2022 to 2026
$830k
Skyscan 1172 Ex-vivo MicroComputed Tomography SystemS10OD010751 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY · PI PARTRIDGE, NICOLA C · 2013 to 2013
$326k
NIDCR NIH HHS K08 DE031347NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK047420NIH HHS S10 OD010751
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionParathyroid hormone (PTH) plays an important role in maintaining mineral homeostasis by regulating calcium and phosphate levels. Clinical trials have shown that peptides of PTH (1-34), PTH-related protein (PTHrP 1-36), and the new peptide modeled on PTHrP, abaloparatide, can have different anabolic effects on osteoporotic subjects, but the underlying mechanisms are still unclear. The prevalence of moderate and major gingival recession has been shown to be higher in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis. In addition, there is a significant association between osteoporosis and tooth loss.

methodsWe investigated the actions of these peptides on the cementoblasts and teeth of mice. The murine cementoblast line, OCCM-30, known to express collagen I (Col1a1), was treated with intermittent PTH (1-34), PTHrP (1-36), or abaloparatide for 6 h/d for 3 days. Microcomputed tomography was performed on the teeth of mice receiving daily injections of phosphate-buffered saline, PTH (1-34), or abaloparatide. Statistical differences were analyzed by a 2-way or 1-way analysis of variance followed by a Tukey's post-hoc test. Results are expressed as mean ± standard deviation, and P <0.05 was considered significant.

resultsGene expression showed regulation of Bsp, Col1a1, Opg, Rankl, and Mmp13 by the 3 peptides in these cells. Western blots revealed that after intermittent treatment for 3 days, PTH (1-34) caused an increase in COL1A1 protein immediately after treatment. In contrast, abaloparatide showed a latent effect in increasing COL1A1 protein 18 hours after treatment. PTHrP had no effect on COL1A1 expression. Immunofluorescence confirmed the same result as the Western blots. Microcomputed tomography of teeth showed PTH (1-34) injections increased molar root mineral density in mice, whereas abaloparatide increased density in roots of incisors and molars.

conclusionsThis study reveals the differential anabolic effects of intermittent PTH (1-34), PTHrP (1-36), and abaloparatide on cementoblasts, as revealed by COL1A1 expression and root mineral density. Abaloparatide may be a potential therapeutic approach for achieving improved cementogenesis.

Indexed as

Anabolic AgentsOsteoporosisAnimalsCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainDental CementumFemaleMiceMineralsParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPhosphatesTooth RootX-Ray MicrotomographyabaloparatideAnabolic AgentsCollagen Type ICollagen Type I, alpha 1 ChainMineralsParathyroid HormoneParathyroid Hormone-Related ProteinPhosphates

Identifiers

PMID36543659
PMCPMC9991996

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.