Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36543138›Full record

ArticleCell reports2022

BCL-xL inhibition potentiates cancer therapies by redirecting the outcome of p53 activation from senescence to apoptosis.

Vijaya Bharti, Reese Watkins, Amrendra Kumar, Rebecca L Shattuck-Brandt, Alexis Mossing, Arjun Mittra, Chengli Shen, Allan Tsung, Alexander E Davies, Walter Hanel and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. BCLXSignal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. CombinedArhiv za higijenu rada i toksikologiju · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. BCL-2 and BCL-xL in Cancer: Regulation, Function, and Therapeutic Targeting.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Vijaya BhartiDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 460 W. 12th Avenue, Office 496, Columbus, OH, USA; The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
Reese WatkinsDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 460 W. 12th Avenue, Office 496, Columbus, OH, USA; The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
Amrendra KumarDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 460 W. 12th Avenue, Office 496, Columbus, OH, USA; The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
Rebecca L Shattuck-BrandtDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Alexis MossingThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Arjun MittraThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA; Division of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Chengli ShenDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Allan TsungDepartment of Surgery, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA, USA.
Alexander E DaviesDepartment of Veterinary Biosciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Walter HanelThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
John C ReneauThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
Catherine ChungDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 460 W. 12th Avenue, Office 496, Columbus, OH, USA; The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA.
Gina M SizemoreThe Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA; Department of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Ann RichmondDepartment of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, Nashville, TN, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, USA.
Vivian L WeissDepartment of Pathology, Microbiology, and Immunology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Anna E VilgelmDepartment of Pathology, The Ohio State University, 460 W. 12th Avenue, Office 496, Columbus, OH, USA; The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center - Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute, Columbus, OH, USA. Electronic address: anna.vilgelm@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute · USUniversity of Virginia · USVanderbilt University · USThe Ohio State University · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Tumor Immunology and Microenvironment Research ProgramP30CA068485 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI STACIE B DUSETZINA · 1995 to 2026
$172.8M
Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
Targeting the NF-kappaB Pathway in MelanomaR01CA116021 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RICHMOND, ANN, YAN, CHI · 2005 to 2024
$6.7M
The Role of Cancer-Associated Fibroblasts in Thyroid CarcinomaR01CA272875 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, VIVIAN LEE · 2022 to 2025
$2.5M
Combining senescence-inducing and senolytic agents to improve melanoma therapyR37CA233770 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI VILGELM, ANNA E · 2019 to 2025
$2.4M
The role of Wnt signaling in aggressive thyroid carcinomaK08CA240901 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, VIVIAN LEE · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
Targeting ERK-AKT-mediated single-cell drug response heterogeneity in metastatic osteosarcomaK01OD031811 · OD · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI DAVIES, ALEXANDER E · 2021 to 2025
$599k
BLRD VA I01 BX000196BLRD VA I01 BX002301BLRD VA IK6 BX005225NCI NIH HHS K08 CA240901NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P30 CA068485NCI NIH HHS R01 CA116021NCI NIH HHS R01 CA272875NCI NIH HHS R37 CA233770NIH HHS K01 OD031811
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer therapies trigger diverse cellular responses, ranging from apoptotic death to acquisition of persistent therapy-refractory states such as senescence. Tipping the balance toward apoptosis could improve treatment outcomes regardless of therapeutic agent or malignancy. We find that inhibition of the mitochondrial protein BCL-xL increases the propensity of cancer cells to die after treatment with a broad array of oncology drugs, including mitotic inhibitors and chemotherapy. Functional precision oncology and omics analyses suggest that BCL-xL inhibition redirects the outcome of p53 transcriptional response from senescence to apoptosis, which likely occurs via caspase-dependent down-modulation of p21 and downstream cytostatic proteins. Consequently, addition of a BCL-2/xL inhibitor strongly improves melanoma response to the senescence-inducing drug targeting mitotic kinase Aurora kinase A (AURKA) in mice and patient-derived organoids. This study shows a crosstalk between the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway and cell cycle regulation that can be targeted to augment therapeutic efficacy in cancers with wild-type p53.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsNeoplasmsAnimalsApoptosisbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorMicePrecision MedicineProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Antineoplastic Agentsbcl-2-Associated X Proteinbcl-X ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Tumor Suppressor Protein p53Aurora kinaseBAXBCL-2BCL-xLCP: Cancerp21p53patient-derived organoidssenescencesenogenicsenolytic

Identifiers

PMID36543138
PMCPMC10030045
OpenAlexW4312085009

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.