Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36542633›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Fucosylated haptoglobin is a novel predictive marker of hepatocellular carcinoma after hepatitis C virus elimination in patients with advanced liver fibrosis.

Kumiko Shirai, Hayato Hikita, Ryotaro Sakamori, Akira Doi, Yuki Tahata, Sadatsugu Sakane, Yoshihiro Kamada, Kazuhiro Murai, Akira Nishio, Ryoko Yamada and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Kumiko ShiraiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Hayato HikitaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Ryotaro SakamoriDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1580-607X
Akira DoiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yuki TahataDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Sadatsugu SakaneDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yoshihiro KamadaDivision of Health Sciences, Department of Advanced Metabolic Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5485-902X
Kazuhiro MuraiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8634-2922
Akira NishioDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Ryoko YamadaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Takahiro KodamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Yasutoshi NozakiKansai Rosai Hospital, Amagasaki, Japan.
Naruyasu KakitaKaizuka City Hospital, Kaizuka, Japan.
Hisashi IshidaIkeda City Hospital, Ikeda, Japan.
Fumihiko NakanishiNational Hospital Organization Osaka Minami Medical Center, Kawachinagano, Japan.
Naoki MorishitaMinoh City Hospital, Minoh, Japan.
Kazuho ImanakaItami City Hospital, Itami, Japan.
Mitsuru SakakibaraYao Municipal Hospital, Yao, Japan.
Tomohide TatsumiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Eiji MiyoshiDivision of Health Sciences, Department of Molecular Biochemistry and Clinical Investigation, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-2362
Tetsuo TakeharaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-5036-3457
The University of Osaka · JPIkeda Municipal Hospital · JPItami City Hospital · JPKansai Rosai Hospital · JPMinoh City Hospital · JPOsaka Minami Medical Center · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPTakarazuka City Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with advanced fibrosis are at risk for developing hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) even after hepatitis C virus (HCV) elimination. We previously reported that serum fucosylated haptoglobin (Fuc-Hp) levels increase as the disease progresses from chronic hepatitis to cirrhosis and then HCC. However, it remains unclear whether serum Fuc-Hp levels can stratify the risk of HCC occurrence after a sustained virological response (SVR) is achieved with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) in patients with advanced liver fibrosis.

methodsAmong 3,550 patients with chronic hepatitis C treated with DAAs at Osaka University Hospital and related hospitals, the stored sera of 140 patients who were diagnosed with F3 or F4 by liver biopsy before DAA treatment, achieved SVR, and had no history of HCC were available at both baseline and the end of treatment (EOT). We measured the Fuc-Hp levels in these samples.

resultsThe median serum levels of Fuc-Hp at EOT were significantly lower than those at baseline. During the 54.4-month follow-up period, 16 of 140 patients developed HCC. Multivariate Cox proportional hazards analysis revealed that high Fuc-Hp at EOT, high body mass index (BMI), and low albumin at EOT were independent risk factors for HCC occurrence. Patients with all three factors-high Fuc-Hp, high BMI, and low albumin-had a higher incidence of HCC than patients without these factors.

conclusionsHigh serum Fuc-Hp levels at EOT were an independent risk factor for HCC occurrence after SVR. Combined with BMI and albumin, Fuc-Hp can stratify the risk of HCC occurrence among those with advanced fibrosis.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularHepatitis C, ChronicLiver NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsHaptoglobinsHepacivirusHumansLiver CirrhosisSustained Virologic ResponseAntiviral AgentsHaptoglobins

Identifiers

PMID36542633
PMCPMC9770342
OpenAlexW4312060026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.