Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36542606›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Achieving HIV epidemic control through integrated community and facility-based strategies: Lessons learnt from ART-surge implementation in Akwa Ibom, Nigeria.

Pius Nwaokoro, Olusola Sanwo, Otoyo Toyo, Uduak Akpan, Esther Nwanja, Iheanyichukwu Elechi, Kufre-Abasi Ukpong, Helen Idiong, Bala Gana, Titilope Badru and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Pius NwaokoroFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-9295-3148
Olusola SanwoFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Otoyo ToyoAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-5750-1901
Uduak AkpanAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Esther NwanjaAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Iheanyichukwu ElechiAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Kufre-Abasi UkpongAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Helen IdiongAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Bala GanaAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Titilope BadruFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Augustine IdemudiaAchieving Health Nigeria Initiative (AHNi), Abuja, Nigeria.
Matthew-David OgbechieFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Philip ImohiFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Anthony AchanyaHoward University Global Initiative, Abuja, Nigeria.
Dorothy OquaHoward University Global Initiative, Abuja, Nigeria.
Kunle KakanfoUSAID, Abuja, Nigeria.
Kolawole OlatunbosunFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Augustine UmohMinistry of Health, Uyo, Nigeria.
Patrick EssietMinistry of Health, Uyo, Nigeria.
Ime UsangaMinistry of Health, Uyo, Nigeria.
Echezona EzeanolueCenter for Translation & Implementation Research College of Medicine, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria.
Chika Obiora-OkafoUSAID, Abuja, Nigeria.
Ezekiel JamesUSAID, Abuja, Nigeria.
Isa IyortimUSAID, Abuja, Nigeria.
Robert ChiegilFamily Health International, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Hadiza KhamofuFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Satish Raj PandeyFamily Health International, Abuja, Nigeria.
Moses BateganyaFamily Health International, Durham, NC, United States of America.
Achieving Health Nigeria Initiative · NGFederal Ministry of Health · NGFamily Health International 360 · USUniversity of Nigeria · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines the lessons learnt from the implementation of a surge program in Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria as part of the Strengthening Integrated Delivery of HIV/AIDS Services (SIDHAS) Project. In this analysis, we included all clients who received HIV counseling and testing services, tested HIV positive, and initiated ART in SIDHAS-supported local government areas (LGAs) from April 2017 to March 2021. We employed descriptive and inferential statistics to analyze our results. A total of 2,018,082 persons were tested for HIV. Out of those tested, 102,165 (5.1%) tested HIV-positive. Comparing the pre-surge and post-surge periods, we observed an increase in HIV testing from 490,450 to 2,018,082 (p≤0.031) and in HIV-positive individuals identified from 21,234 to 102,165 (p≤0.001) respectively. Of those newly identified positives during the surge, 98.26% (100,393/102,165) were linked to antiretroviral therapy compared to 99.24% (21,073/21,234) pre-surge. Retention improved from 83.3% to 92.3% (p<0.001), and viral suppression improved from 73.5% to 96.2% (p<0.001). A combination of community and facility-based interventions implemented during the surge was associated with the rapid increase in case finding, retention, and viral suppression; propelling the State towards HIV epidemic control. HIV programs should consider a combination of community and facility-based interventions in their programming.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsCounselingHumansNigeria

Identifiers

PMID36542606
PMCPMC9770335
OpenAlexW4312069093

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.