Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36542604›Full record

ArticlePLoS neglected tropical diseases2022

Eosinophils and basophils in severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome patients: Risk factors for predicting the prognosis on admission.

Zishuai Liu, Rongling Zhang, Yuanni Liu, Ruize Ma, Ligang Zhang, Zhe Zhao, Ziruo Ge, Xingxiang Ren, Wei Zhang, Ling Lin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS neglected tropical diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zishuai LiuDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Rongling ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yuanni LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yantai City Hospital for Infectious Disease, Yantai, China.
Ruize MaDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ligang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yantai City Hospital for Infectious Disease, Yantai, China.
Zhe ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziruo GeDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xingxiang RenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ling LinDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Yantai City Hospital for Infectious Disease, Yantai, China.
Zhihai ChenDepartment of Infectious Disease, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6481-4781
Capital Medical University · CNYantai Infectious Diseases Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) virus (SFTSV) is an emerging tick-borne phlebovirus with a high fatality rate. Previous studies have demonstrated the poor prognostic role of eosinophils (EOS) and basophils (BAS) in predicting multiple viral infections. This study aimed to explore the role of EOS and BAS in predicting prognosis of patients with SFTS. METHODOLOGY: A total of 194 patients with SFTS who were admitted to Yantai City Hospital from November 2019 to November 2021 were included. Patients' demographic and clinical data were collected. According to the clinical prognosis, they were divided into survival and non-survival groups. Independent risk factors were determined by univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses.

findingsThere were 171 (88.14%) patients in the survived group and 23 (11.86%) patients in the non-survived group. Patients' mean age was 62.39 ± 11.85 years old, and the proportion of males was 52.1%. Older age, neurological manifestations, hemorrhage, chemosis, and increased levels of laboratory variables, such as EOS% and BAS% on admission, were found in the non-survival group compared with the survival group. EOS%, BAS%, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), direct bilirubin (DBIL), and older age on admission were noted as independent risk factors for poor prognosis of SFTS patients. The combination of the EOS% and BAS% had an area under the curve (AUC) of (0.82; 95% CI: 0.725, 0.932, P = 0.000), which showed an excellent performance in predicting prognosis of patients with SFTS compared with neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and both exhibited a satisfactory performance in predicting poor prognosis compared with De-Ritis ratio (AST/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ratio). EOS% and BAS% were positively correlated with various biomarkers of tissue damage and the incidence of neurological complications in SFTS patients.

conclusionEOS% and BAS% are effective predictors of poor prognosis of patients with early-stage SFTS. The combination of EOS% and BAS% was found as the most effective approach.

Indexed as

Bunyaviridae InfectionsPhlebovirusSevere Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeAgedBasophilsEosinophilsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID36542604
PMCPMC9770358
OpenAlexW4312061233

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.