Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36542268›Full record

SynthesisEndocrine2023

Impact of anti-oestrogen therapy on lipoprotein(a) in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis of double-blind placebo-controlled clinical studies.

Federica Fogacci, Claudio Borghi, Sergio Davinelli, Giovanni Scapagnini, Arrigo F G Cicero

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Federica Fogacci *Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Group, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Claudio Borghi *Hypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Group, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, 40138, Bologna, Italy.
Sergio DavinelliDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Giovanni ScapagniniDepartment of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Molise, Campobasso, Italy.
Arrigo F G CiceroHypertension and Cardiovascular Risk Research Group, Medical and Surgical Sciences Department, Sant'Orsola-Malpighi University Hospital, 40138, Bologna, Italy. arrigo.cicero@unibo.it.
Azienda USL di Bologna · ITUniversity of Molise · ITPoliclinico S.Orsola-Malpighi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe potential mechanisms of endocrine therapy for thrombosis remain currently unclear, and more studies are warranted for further investigation and elucidation. However, high plasma concentration of lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) is a recognized prothrombotic factor. The aim of our study was to systematically evaluate the effect of different anti-oestrogen therapy on plasma Lp(a) level in postmenopausal women.

methodsA systematic literature search was conducted in multiple electronic databases to identify the randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical studies on this topic. Effect size for changes in Lp(a) was expressed as mean difference (MD) and 95% confidence intervals (CI).

resultsData were pooled from 10 clinical trials comprising 24 treatment arms, which included 2049 women (1128 women in the active-treated arms and 921 women in the control arms). Meta-analysis of data suggested that anti-oestrogen therapy in women significantly reduced Lp(a) [MD = -5.92% (95%CI: -9.05%,-2.8%)].

conclusionsThis observation is of both clinical and pathophysiological relevance, also in view that the identification of molecular determinants and cellular pathways implicated in Lp(a) synthesis and metabolism is still of concern as a critical issue in lipidology and CV prevention.

Indexed as

Lipoprotein(a)PostmenopauseFemaleHormone Replacement TherapyHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicLipoprotein(a)ExemestaneLetrozoleLipoprotein(a)Meta-analysisRaloxifeneTamoxifenWomen health

Identifiers

PMID36542268
OpenAlexW4312065235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.