Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36542040›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2022

Licorice zinc suppresses melanogenesis via inhibiting the activation of P38MAPK and JNK signaling pathway in C57BL/6J mice skin.

Jing-Yan Wang, Xing-Yu Xie, Ying Deng, Hong-Qiu Yang, Xiao-Shuang Du, Ping Liu, Yu Du

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing-Yan WangMaster. Southwest Medical University - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4954-1823
Xing-Yu XieMaster. Southwest Medical University - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1630-8355
Ying DengMaster. Southwest Medical University - Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Medical Cosmetic Center - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0696-5244
Hong-Qiu YangMaster. Southwest Medical University - Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Medical Cosmetic Center - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2162-2290
Xiao-Shuang DuMaster. Southwest Medical University - Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Medical Cosmetic Center - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3161-1421
Ping LiuBachelor. Medical University - Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Medical Cosmetic Center - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3953-909X
Yu DuBachelor. Medical University - Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital - Medical Cosmetic Center - Luzhou, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7522-5744
Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe active melanocytes in the skin were affected by hormones and ultraviolet (UV) irradiation. Licorice zinc has a whitening effect, which may have a prominent potential in the treatment of pigmented skin disease.

methodsModeling chloasma C57BL/6J mice by daily progesterone injection (15 mg/kg) and ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation (λ = 312 nm, 2 h/day) for 30 days. Then, mice were given 0.65, 1.3, and 2.6 (g/kg) of licorice zinc and tranexamic acid 250 mg daily by oral administration for 14 days, respectively. Hematoxylin and eosin and Fontana-Masson staining, and Western blotting (WB) were performed to test the inhibitory of melanogenesis and activation of c-Jun-N-terminal (JNK)/p38 mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPK) for licorice zinc. Melanogenesis was induced by α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone in vitro. Cell counting kit-8, melanin content determination, and WB were performed to verify the inhibitory effect of licorice zinc on melanogenesis.

resultsThe present study showed that licorice zinc decreased melanin formation, cutaneous tissue injury, and the phosphorylation of JNK and P38MAPK, which was caused by UVB irradiation in vivo. In vitro, licorice zinc showed opposite effects from JNK/p38 activator. Meanwhile, tyrosinase-related protein-1, tyrosinase, and microphthalmia-associated transcription factor were decreased too.

conclusionsLicorice zinc induced a decrease in melanin synthesis by inhibiting the JNK and the P38MAPK signaling pathway, suggesting licorice zinc is a potential agent of anti-chloasma.

Indexed as

GlycyrrhizaMelaninsAnimalsCell Line, TumorMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMice, Inbred C57BLp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesZincMelaninsp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesZinc

Identifiers

PMID36542040
PMCPMC9762428
OpenAlexW4312114022

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.