Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36541955›Full record

ArticleSao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina2022

Age, skin color, self-rated health, and depression associated with co-occurrence of obesogenic behaviors in university students: a cross-sectional study.

Bruna Carolina Rafael Barbosa, Magda do Carmo Parajára, Waléria de Paula, Elaine Leandro Machado, Adriana Lúcia Meireles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bruna Carolina Rafael BarbosaMSc. Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program in Health and Nutrition, School of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3729-1847
Magda do Carmo ParajáraMSc. Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program in Health and Nutrition, School of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-7019-1365
Waléria de PaulaMSc. Doctoral Student, Postgraduate Program on Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9438-7343
Elaine Leandro MachadoPhD. Professor, Department of Preventive and Social Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Belo Horizonte (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3226-3476
Adriana Lúcia MeirelesPhD. Professor, Department of Clinical and Social Nutrition, School of Nutrition, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto (UFOP), Ouro Preto (MG), Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1447-953X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe university context plays an important role in the health-disease process since students are potentially vulnerable to obesogenic behaviors that can influence long-term health.

objectiveTo estimate the prevalence of and factors associated with the co-occurrence of obesogenic behaviors among university students. DESIGN AND

settingThis was a cross-sectional study at a Brazilian public university.

methodsThis study was conducted with all university students in the first and second semesters of 2019 at Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil. Data were collected between April and September 2019, using a self-administered questionnaire. The outcome was the co-occurrence of obesogenic behaviors, measured as the sum of three risk behaviors: inadequate eating practices, leisure-time physical inactivity, and sedentary behavior. A Venn diagram was used to evaluate the simultaneous occurrence of risk behaviors. Pearson's chi-square test and multivariate logistic regression were used for statistical analyses.

resultsA total of 351 students participated in the study. Inadequate eating practices constituted the most prevalent isolated risk behavior (80.6%), which was also the most prevalent when combined with sedentary behavior (23.6%). University students aged 20 years or younger, with non-white skin color, poor self-rated health, and symptoms of depression had increased chances of simultaneous occurrence of obesogenic behaviors.

conclusionThese findings highlight the importance of developing and implementing actions to reduce combined obesogenic behaviors in the university environment. Institutions should focus on creating an environment that promotes health-protective behaviors such as physical activity and healthy eating.

Indexed as

DepressionSkin PigmentationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansStudentsUniversities

Identifiers

PMID36541955
PMCPMC10065088

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.