Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36541630›Full record

ArticleACS nano2023

Virus Detection and Identification in Minutes Using Single-Particle Imaging and Deep Learning.

Nicolas Shiaelis, Alexander Tometzki, Leon Peto, Andrew McMahon, Christof Hepp, Erica Bickerton, Cyril Favard, Delphine Muriaux, Monique Andersson, Sarah Oakley and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACS nano, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Healthcare Innovations to Address the Challenges of the COVID-19 Pandemic.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Nicolas ShiaelisBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
Alexander TometzkiBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
Leon PetoNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Andrew McMahonBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-5353-5437
Christof HeppBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
Erica BickertonThe Pirbright Institute, Ash Road, Pirbright, Woking, SurreyGU24 0NF, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-4012-1283
Cyril FavardMembrane Domains and Viral Assembly, IRIM, UMR 9004 CNRS and University of Montpellier, 1919, route de Mende, 34293Montpellier, France.
Delphine MuriauxMembrane Domains and Viral Assembly, IRIM, UMR 9004 CNRS and University of Montpellier, 1919, route de Mende, 34293Montpellier, France.
Monique AnderssonDepartment of Microbiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Sarah OakleyDepartment of Microbiology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Ali VaughanNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Philippa C MatthewsNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Nicole StoesserNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Derrick W CrookNuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, OxfordOX3 9DU, United Kingdom.
Achillefs N KapanidisBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.
Nicole C RobbBiological Physics Research Group, Clarendon Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, OxfordOX1 3PU, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7740-6629

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/I/COV07001Medical Research Council MR/N010744/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The increasing frequency and magnitude of viral outbreaks in recent decades, epitomized by the COVID-19 pandemic, has resulted in an urgent need for rapid and sensitive diagnostic methods. Here, we present a methodology for virus detection and identification that uses a convolutional neural network to distinguish between microscopy images of fluorescently labeled intact particles of different viruses. Our assay achieves labeling, imaging, and virus identification in less than 5 min and does not require any lysis, purification, or amplification steps. The trained neural network was able to differentiate SARS-CoV-2 from negative clinical samples, as well as from other common respiratory pathogens such as influenza and seasonal human coronaviruses. We were also able to differentiate closely related strains of influenza, as well as SARS-CoV-2 variants. Additional and novel pathogens can easily be incorporated into the test through software updates, offering the potential to rapidly utilize the technology in future infectious disease outbreaks or pandemics. Single-particle imaging combined with deep learning therefore offers a promising alternative to traditional viral diagnostic and genomic sequencing methods and has the potential for significant impact.

Indexed as

COVID-19Deep LearningInfluenza, HumanHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2fluorescence microscopyinfluenzamachine learningSARS-CoV-2viral diagnostics

Identifiers

PMID36541630
PMCPMC9836350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.