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ArticleActa otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale2022

Gender-related differences in the prevalence of voice disorders and awareness of dysphonia.

Maria Raffaella Marchese, Ylenia Longobardi, Tiziana Di Cesare, Giorgia Mari, Valeria Terruso, Jacopo Galli, Lucia D'Alatri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association between disease duration, severity, and treatment outcome of office-based blue laser therapy for benign vocal fold lesions.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic potential of a panel of acoustic/aerodynamic voice markers in patients with dysphonia: a cluster analysis.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
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  9. Prevalence of Occupational Voice Disorder Among Teachers of Kathmandu District, Nepal.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maria Raffaella Marchese *Institute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Ylenia Longobardi *Institute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Tiziana Di CesareInstitute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Giorgia MariInstitute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Valeria TerrusoInstitute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Jacopo GalliInstitute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Lucia D'AlatriInstitute of Otolaryngology, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Considering the impact of dysphonia on public health and the increasing attention to patient-centred care, we evaluated sex-related differences in the prevalence of benign voice disorders, awareness of dysphonia and voice therapy (VT) results. Methods: One hundred and seventy-one patients, 129 females and 42 males, with functional or organic benign dysphonia underwent Voice Handicap Index (VHI), auditory-perceptual dysphonia severity scoring (GRBAS) and acoustic analysis (Jitter%, Shimmer%, NHR) before and after VT. Results: Prevalence of each voice disorder was significantly higher among females. Mean time-to-diagnosis (time elapsed until medical consultation) was not different between males and females. The refusal of therapy and VT adherence (mean number of absences and premature dropout) were similar in the two groups. Pre-VT VHI and "G" parameter were worse in women. The percentage of women with abnormal acoustic analysis was significantly higher. Post-VT VHI gain was higher in women, whereas "G" parameter improvement did not differ by sex. Conclusions: Our study showed a higher prevalence of voice disorders in females. Awareness of dysphonia was not gender related. Females started with worse voice subjective perception and acoustic analysis, but they perceived greater improvement after therapy.

Indexed as

DysphoniaVoice DisordersAcousticsFemaleHumansMalePatient CompliancePrevalenceSeverity of Illness IndexVoice Qualityacoustic analysisdysphoniagenderVoice Handicap Indexvoice therapy

Identifiers

PMID36541384
PMCPMC9793143
OpenAlexW4312095117

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.