Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36540449›Full record

ArticleCureus2022

Midwakh-Associated Acute Lung Injury (MALI) in a 14-Year-Old Male: A Case Report.

Angel Varughese, Vijay C Vinod, Suneel Kumar Pooboni, Rania Abusamra

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Angel VarughesePaediatric Intensive Care, Mediclinic City Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Vijay C VinodMedicine, Queen's Hospital, London, GBR.
Suneel Kumar PooboniPaediatric Intensive Care, Mediclinic City Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Rania AbusamraPaediatric Pulmonology, Mediclinic City Hospital, Dubai, ARE.
Mediclinic City Hospital · AEQueen's Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Midwakh is one of the most used alternative tobacco products (ATPs) in the UAE, particularly among adolescents. We report a 14-year-old adolescent male, who presented with acute lung injury within 24 hours following the first attempt at Midwakh smoking. A high-resolution computerized tomogram of the chest (HRCT) showed bilateral interstitial pneumonia and patchy consolidation. Flexible bronchoscopy revealed bilateral petechial haemorrhages with oedematous bronchial walls. Mechanical ventilation was required for two weeks. The criteria for moderate acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) were met, and a good response was achieved to a high dose of steroids, and ultra-protective mechanical ventilation with the prone position. Significant clinical and radiological recovery was achieved at three months. As per the literature reviewed, this is the first case of Midwakh-associated acute lung injury reported to date. We emphasize that physicians should be well informed about the use of ATPs and their potential severe complications.

Indexed as

acute lung injuryalternative tobacco productsardsinterstitial pneumonitismidwakhpaediatricsmoking

Identifiers

PMID36540449
PMCPMC9760053
OpenAlexW4309493179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.