Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36540382›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2022

The Presence of Hemoglobin in Cervicovaginal Lavage Is Not Associated With Genital Schistosomiasis in Zambian Women From the BILHIV Study.

Amy S Sturt, Emily L Webb, Comfort R Phiri, Joyce Mapani, Maina Mudenda, Lisa Himschoot, Eyrun F Kjetland, Tobias Mweene, Bruno Levecke, Govert J van Dam and 8 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 6 countries.

Amy S SturtDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Veterans Affairs Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3437-3334
Emily L WebbMRC International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4019-7456
Comfort R PhiriZambart, Lusaka, Zambia.
Joyce MapaniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingstone Central Hospital, Livingstone, Zambia.
Maina MudendaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingstone Central Hospital, Livingstone, Zambia.
Lisa HimschootDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Eyrun F KjetlandDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Global Health, Norwegian Centre for Imported and Tropical Diseases, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
Tobias MweeneZambart, Lusaka, Zambia.
Bruno LeveckeDepartment of Translational Physiology, Infectiology and Public Health, Ghent University, Merelbeke, Belgium.
Govert J van DamDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Paul L A M CorstjensDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Helen AylesZambart, Lusaka, Zambia.
Richard J HayesMRC International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Suzanna C FrancisMRC International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Lisette van LieshoutDepartment of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Piet CoolsDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Isaiah HansingoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Livingstone Central Hospital, Livingstone, Zambia.
Amaya L BustinduyDepartment of Clinical Research, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GBGhent University · BELeiden University Medical Center · NLZambart · ZMOslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

LOC: HIV Prevention Trials NetworkUM1AI068619 · NIAID · FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL · PI Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 2011 to 2026
$779.5M
SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
Medical Research Council MR/R010161/1Medical Research Council MR/T041900/1NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068619Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) occurs when Methods: Nonmenstruating, nonpregnant, sexually active women aged 18-31 participating in the HPTN 071 (PopART) Population-Cohort were invited in 2 Zambian communities. Genital self-swabs and a urine specimen were collected at a home visit, and CVL and hand-held colposcopy were performed at a midwife led clinic visit. Urinary reagent strips were used to identify hemoglobin in CVL. Eggs and circulating anodic antigen (CAA) were detected from urine. Visual-FGS was defined as the presence of sandy patches, rubbery papules, or abnormal blood vessels. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-FGS was defined as Results: Of 209 women with home genital swabs and companion CVL specimens, 66% (138 of 209) had detectable CVL hemoglobin, 13.4% (28 of 209) had PCR-defined FGS, and 17.2% (36 of 209) had visual-FGS. Active Conclusions: Polymerase chain reaction-FGS, visual-FGS, and active

Indexed as

cervicovaginal lavagefemale genital schistosomiasishematuriahemoglobinSchistosoma haematobium

Identifiers

PMID36540382
PMCPMC9757690
OpenAlexW4311897941

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.