Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36539725›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2022

Lactate/albumin ratio as a predictor of in-hospital mortality in critically ill children.

Guan Wang, Junhui Liu, Rui Xu, Yanan Fu, Xinjie Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guan Wang *Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 West Wenhua Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Junhui Liu *Department of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 West Wenhua Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Rui XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 West Wenhua Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Yanan FuDepartment of Medical Engineering, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 West Wenhua Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong Province, China.
Xinjie LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, No.107 West Wenhua Road, 250012, Jinan, Shandong Province, China. liuxinjie0528@163.com.
Qilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

Funded by ECCM Program of Clinical Research Center of Shandong University 2021SDUCRCB013National Natural Science Foundation of China 82171352Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR201808010011
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveManaging critically ill patients with high mortality can be difficult for clinicians in pediatric intensive care units (PICU), which need to identify appropriate predictive biomarkers. The lactate/albumin (L/A) ratio can precisely stratify critically ill adults. However, the role of the L/A ratio in predicting the outcomes of critically ill children remains unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the prognostic performance of the L/A ratio in predicting in-hospital mortality in unselected critically ill patients in the PICU.

methodsThis was a single-center retrospective study. Clinical data of 8,832 critical patients aged between 28 days and 18 years were collected from the pediatric intensive care (PIC) database from 2010 to 2018. The primary outcome was the in-hospital mortality rate.

resultsThere was a higher level of L/A ratio in non-survivors than survivors (P < 0.001). Logistic regression indicated that the association between the L/A ratio and in-hospital mortality was statistically significant (OR 1.44, 95% CI 1.31-1.59, P < 0.001). The AUROC of the L/A ratio for predicting in-hospital mortality was higher than lactate level alone (0.74 vs 0.70, P < 0.001). Stratification analysis showed a significant association between the L/A ratio and in-hospital mortality in the age and primary disease groups (P < 0.05).

conclusionsOur study suggested that the L/A ratio was a clinical tool to predict in-hospital mortality in critically ill children better than lactate level alone. However, given that the study was retrospective, more prospective studies should be conducted to test the predictive value of the L/A ratio in critical illness.

Indexed as

Critical IllnessLactic AcidAdultAlbuminsChildHospital MortalityHumansInfant, NewbornProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAlbuminsLactic AcidAlbuminCritically ill childrenIn-hospital mortalityLactateLactate/albumin ratioPICU

Identifiers

PMID36539725
PMCPMC9764537
OpenAlexW4311949565

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.