Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36538243›Full record

ArticleAnnals of intensive care2022

Isoflurane vs. propofol for sedation in invasively ventilated patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure: an a priori hypothesis substudy of a randomized controlled trial.

Tobias Becher, Andreas Meiser, Ulf Guenther, Martin Bellgardt, Jan Wallenborn, Klaus Kogelmann, Hendrik Bracht, Andreas Falthauser, Jonas Nilsson, Peter Sackey and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of intensive care, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Tobias BecherDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Kiel, Kiel, Germany. tobias.becher@uksh.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2026-7629
Andreas MeiserDepartment of Anesthesiology, University Hospital Homburg/Saar, Homburg, Germany.
Ulf GuentherOldenburg Research Network Emergency- and Intensive Care Medicine (OFNI), University Clinic of Anaesthesiology, Klinikum Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany.
Martin BellgardtDepartment of Anesthesiology, Katholisches Klinikum Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Jan WallenbornDepartment of Anesthesiology, HELIOS Klinikum Aue, Aue, Germany.
Klaus KogelmannKlinikum Emden, Anaesthesiology, Emden, Germany.
Hendrik BrachtDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University Hospital Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Andreas FalthauserCentral Emergency Care Unit and Admission HDU, Wels General Hospital, Wels, Austria.
Jonas NilssonSDS Life Science, Danderyd, Sweden.
Peter SackeyDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Unit of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Patrick KellnerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Schleswig-Holstein, Campus Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Barmherzige Schwestern vom heiligen Kreuz · ATHelios Vogtland Klinikum Plauen · DEKarolinska Institutet · SEKatholisches Klinikum Bochum · DEKlinikum Oldenburg · DESaarland University · DESDS Life Science (Sweden) · SEUniversity Hospital Schleswig-Holstein · DEUniversity Hospital Ulm · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute hypoxemic respiratory failure (AHRF) is a leading concern in critically ill patients. Experimental and clinical data suggest that early sedation with volatile anesthestics may improve arterial oxygenation and reduce the plasma and alveolar levels of markers of alveolar epithelial injury and of proinflammatory cytokines.

methodsAn a priori hypothesis substudy of a multicenter randomized controlled trial (The Sedaconda trial, EUDRA CT Number 2016-004551-67). In the Sedaconda trial, 301 patients on invasive mechanical ventilation were randomized to 48 h of sedation with isoflurane or propofol in a 1:1 ratio. For the present substudy, patients with a ratio of arterial pressure of oxygen (PaO

resultsBetween baseline and the end of study sedation (48 h), oxygenation improved to a similar extent in the isoflurane vs. the propofol group (isoflurane: 199 ± 58 to 219 ± 76 mmHg (n = 70), propofol: 202 ± 62 to 236 ± 77 mmHg (n = 89); p = 0.185). On day seven after randomization, PaO

conclusionsIn patients with AHRF, inhaled sedation with isoflurane for a duration of up to 48 h did not lead to improved oxygenation in comparison to intravenous sedation with propofol. Trial registration The main study was registered in the European Medicines Agency's EU Clinical Trial register (EudraCT), 2016-004551-67, before including the first patient. The present substudy was registered at German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS, ID: DRKS00018959) on January 7th, 2020, before opening the main study data base and obtaining access to study results.

Indexed as

Acute hypoxemic respiratory failureAcute respiratory distress syndromeInhalation sedationIsofluranePropofolVentilator-induced lung injury

Identifiers

PMID36538243
PMCPMC9765364
OpenAlexW4311993018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.