Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36538169›Full record

Trial reportLasers in medical science2022

Use of low-level laser therapy for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis: a single-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial.

Soofia Naghdi, Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari, Mitra Varedi, Mojtaba Fathali, Milad Zarrin, Mina Kashi-Alashti, Fatemeh HasanNia

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Lasers in medical science, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06616792 (Dexamethasone Phonophoresis Versus Laser Acupuncture on Chronic Rhinosinusitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06616792 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Dexamethasone Phonophoresis Versus Laser Acupuncture on Chronic Rhinosinusitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorCairo UniversityRan2024 to 2025Enrolled90ConditionsChronic Rhinosinusitis (CRS)ArmsDexamethasone phonophoresis, Laser Acupuncture, Traditional medication
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Soofia NaghdiDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran. naghdi@sina.tums.ac.ir.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5062-7747
Noureddin Nakhostin AnsariDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran.
Mitra VarediEpidemiology and Cancer Control Department, St Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USA.
Mojtaba FathaliDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran.
Milad ZarrinDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran.
Mina Kashi-AlashtiDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh HasanNiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Enghelab Ave, Pich-E-Shemiran, Zip: 11489, Tehran, Iran.
Tehran University of Medical Sciences · IRSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is one of the most common conditions all over the world. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) in patients with CRS. Fourteen adult patients with CRS participated in this single-blind, sham-controlled clinical trial (12 male, mean age 40 years). Patients received five successive sessions of sham laser followed by five successive sessions of real laser after 2 days. Ga-Al-As laser of 830 nm in a continuous mode at a power output of 30 mW and energy dose of 1 J was applied on the cheeks and the forehead for the maxillary and frontal sinuses, respectively. Laser was delivered on six points over each sinus, each point for 33 s. Four measurements were taken. The total symptom score (TSS) was calculated as the primary outcome measure. The effects of LLLT on TSS were evaluated by using repeated measure ANOVA. The percentage improvement of real laser and sham laser was compared by Wilcoxon signed ranked test. Cohen's d was used to calculate the effect size. Total symptom score significantly improved after real laser (p = 0.015, Cohen's d = 0.69). The percentage improvement for real laser (34.12 ± 46.43) was significantly better than the sham laser (5.02 ± 37.34, Z =  - 2.23, p = 0.026). No significant improvements were observed after sham laser. This study indicates that five-session active LLLT when compared with sham is effective in the treatment of CRS symptoms.

Indexed as

Low-Level Light TherapyAdultChronic DiseaseDouble-Blind MethodHumansMaleSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeGa-Al-As laserLow-level laser therapyPhotobiomodulationPhysiotherapyRhinosinusitisSymptoms

Identifiers

PMID36538169
OpenAlexW4312094704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.