Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36538104›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2023

Study on the relationship between genetic polymorphism of reductive folic acid carrier and the risk of neural tube defects.

Xusen Yang, Guofeng Fan, Zengliang Wang, Shaoshan Li, Hu Qin, Yun Wang, Xiaohu Ma, Wenyu Ji, Yongxin Wang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects of Gender Differences inInternational journal of genomics · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Xusen Yang *Department of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Guofeng Fan *Department of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Zengliang Wang *Department of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Shaoshan LiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Hu QinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Yun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Xiaohu MaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Wenyu JiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China.
Yongxin WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Xinjiang Medical University Affiliated First Hospital, Urumqi, 830054, China. yongxinwang5066@163.com.
Xinjiang Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNSouth Hams Hospital · GB

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81660543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the association of folate metabolism gene polymorphism with neural tube defects (NTDs) in Chinese population.

methodsThe subjects were divided into two groups, 495 children with NTDs (NTD group) and 255 healthy children (control group).

resultsThe levels of folic acid, s-adenosine methionine (SAM), and Sam/s-adenosine homocysteine (SAH) in NTD group were lower than those in control group. There were significant differences in hey, SAH, and Sam levels between two groups, but there was no significant difference in folic acid content. High fever in early pregnancy, taking antiepileptic drugs, father's exposure to organic solvents, folic acid deficiency, and mother's diabetes were the important risk factors in NTDs. MTHFR 677C > T gene was a risk factor for NTD in children, while 1298A > C gene was a protective factor.

conclusionFolic acid metabolism markers were different in NTD children and their mothers, and the overall trend showed that folate, SAM, and SAM/SAH levels were decreased, while Hcy and SAH levels were increased; MTHFR 677C > T gene of SNPs was a risk factor for the occurrence of NTDs, and MTHFR 1298A > C gene was a protective factor, and the environmental risk factor had a synergistic effect on occurrence of NTDs.

Indexed as

Folic AcidNeural Tube DefectsCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleHumansMethionineMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Polymorphism, Single NucleotidePregnancyRisk FactorsFolic AcidMethionineMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Association studyFolic acidGene polymorphismMononucleotideNeural tube defects

Identifiers

PMID36538104
PMCPMC10290577
OpenAlexW4312019021

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.