Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36538056›Full record

ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2023

Kidney concentrating capacity in children with autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease is linked to glomerular filtration and hypertension.

Tomáš Seeman, Kveta Bláhová, Filip Fencl, Richard Klaus, Bärbel Lange-Sperandio, Gabriela Hrčková, Ĺudmila Podracká

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Polycystic Kidney Disease in Children: The Current Status and the Next Horizon.American journal of kidney diseases : the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tomáš SeemanDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. v. Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Lindwurmstraße 4, 80337, Munich, Germany. tomas.seeman@med.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1371-3096
Kveta BláhováDepartment of Pediatrics, 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Filip FenclDepartment of Pediatrics, 2nd Medical Faculty, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Richard KlausDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. v. Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Lindwurmstraße 4, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Bärbel Lange-SperandioDepartment of Pediatrics, Dr. v. Hauner Children's Hospital, University Hospital, Ludwig Maximilian University Munich, Lindwurmstraße 4, 80337, Munich, Germany.
Gabriela HrčkováDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Comenius University and National Institute of Children's Diseases, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Ĺudmila PodrackáDepartment of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty, Comenius University and National Institute of Children's Diseases, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Charles University · CZComenius University Bratislava · SKLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImpaired kidney concentration capacity is present in half of the patients with autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). The kidney concentrating capacity was further impaired within the animal model of autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease (ARPKD). To date, only one small study has investigated it in children having ARPKD. Therefore, we aimed to study the kidney concentrating ability in a larger cohort of children with ARPKD.

methodsEighteen children (median age 8.5 years, range 1.3-16.8) were retrospectively investigated. A standardized kidney concentrating capacity test was performed after the application of a nasal drop of desmopressin (urine osmolality > 900 mOsmol/kg). The glomerular filtration rate was estimated using the Schwartz formula (eGFR) and blood pressure (BP) was measured as office BP.

resultsKidney concentrating capacity was decreased (urine osmolality < 900 mOsmol/kg) in 100% of children with ARPKD. The median urine osmolality after desmopressin application was 389 (range 235-601) mOsmol/kg. Sixteen patients (89%) were defined as hypertensive based on their actual BP level or their use of antihypertensive drugs. The maximum amounts of urinary concentration correlated significantly with eGFR (r = 0.72, p < 0.0001) and hypertensive scores (r = 0.50, p < 0.05), but not with kidney size. Twelve patients (67%) were defined as having CKD stages 2-4. The median concentrating capacity was significantly lower in children within this group, when compared to children with CKD stage 1 possessing a normal eGFR (544 mOsmol/kg, range 413-600 mOsmol/kg vs. 327 mOsmol/kg, range 235-417 mOsmol/l, p < 0.001).

conclusionsImpaired kidney concentrating capacity is present in most children with ARPKD and is associated with decreased eGFR and hypertension. A higher resolution version of the Graphical abstract is available as Supplementary information.

Indexed as

HypertensionPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal RecessiveRenal Insufficiency, ChronicChildDeamino Arginine VasopressinGlomerular Filtration RateHumansKidneyRetrospective StudiesDeamino Arginine VasopressinGlomerular filtration rateHypertensionKidney lengthPediatric population

Identifiers

PMID36538056
PMCPMC10234879
OpenAlexW4312019952

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.