Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36536987›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Contraceptive Use and Missed Opportunities for Family Planning Discussions in Women Living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus at an HIV Clinic.

Ashley Winters, Bernadette Jakeman, Kelsea Gallegos Aragon, Zoe Kasten, Alexander Bos, Jeremy Snyder, Alexandra Herman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HIV Infections and Prevention in Women.Clinical obstetrics and gynecology · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ashley WintersDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Bernadette JakemanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5849-9110
Kelsea Gallegos AragonDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Zoe KastenDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Alexander BosDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1395-4597
Jeremy SnyderTruman Health Services, 583438University of New Mexico Medical Group, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
Alexandra HermanDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Administrative Sciences, 12289University of New Mexico College of Pharmacy, Albuquerque, NM, USA.
University of New Mexico · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine contraception use and family planning discussions (FPD) in female people living with HIV (PLWH). A retrospective cohort study was conducted. Female PLWH were included if they were 18-44 years and received care in 2019 at an HIV clinic. 74 patients met inclusion; mean age was 35 years, 53% were white. All patients were prescribed antiretroviral therapy. 48.6% of patients had documented FPD. 64.9% of patients were using contraception; sterilization was most common (41.7%). Only five patients had a contraindication to hormonal contraception. No differences in contraception use were observed based on age, race, HIV viral load, number of visits, or past pregnancies. However, patients with documented FPD were more likely to use contraception (OR 4.55; 95% CI 1.35-15.29). Routine FPD and contraception use in female PLWH were low. Rates of sterilization were high in female PLWH. Providing quality family planning services is critical to increase contraception use and selection of the most appropriate contraception form.

Indexed as

Family Planning ServicesHIV InfectionsAdultContraceptive AgentsFemaleHIVHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesContraceptive Agentscontraceptioncontraceptive behaviorfamily planningHIV infectionwomen

Identifiers

PMID36536987
PMCPMC9772939
OpenAlexW4312130088

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.