Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36536779›Full record

ArticleAdvances in virology2022

The Use of Mebendazole in COVID-19 Patients: An Observational Retrospective Single Center Study.

Mostafa W Galal, Mahmoud Ahmed, Yanqiu Shao, Chao Xing, Wael Ali, Abd Elhamid Baly, Abdallah Elfiky, Khaled Amer, John Schoggins, Hesham A Sadek and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in virology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mostafa W GalalSchool of Medicine, Aim Shams University, Cairo, Egypt.
Mahmoud AhmedDepartment of Internal Medicine Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Yanqiu ShaoDepartment of Statistical Science, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX 75275, USA.
Chao XingDepartment of Population and Data Sciences, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Wael AliEgyptian Center for Research in Regenerative Medicine, Cairo, Egypt.
Abd Elhamid BalyDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Cura El-Nasr Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.
Abdallah ElfikyDepartment of Radiology, Cura El-Nasr Hospitals, Helwan university, Cairo, Egypt.
Khaled AmerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
John SchogginsEpartments Microbiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.
Hesham A SadekDepartments Biophysics and Molecular Biology and Center for Regenerative Science and Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4745-366X
Zeinab N GobaraDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Cura El-Nasr Hospitals, Cairo, Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8921-259X
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USAin Shams University · EGEgypt Center for Research and Regenerative Medicine · EGHelwan University · EGSouthern Methodist University · USSouthwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: An Methods: This is an observational retrospective study of PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients who received mebendazole with the intention-to-treat. The study included an inpatient cohort (157 inpatients) and an outpatient cohort (185 outpatients). Of the 157 inpatients and 185 outpatients, 68 (43.3%) and 94 (50.8%) received mebendazole, respectively. Patients who presented within the same timeframe but did not receive mebendazole were used as controls. Patients received standard-of-care treatment including remdesivir, dexamethasone, and anticoagulants as deemed necessary by the treating physician. The following clinical outcomes were evaluated: for the inpatient cohort, length of stay (LOS) at the hospital, need for ventilation (combined invasive and noninvasive), and mortality; for the outpatient cohort, time to symptom resolution, need for hospitalization, and mortality. Results: For the inpatient cohort, the median age did not differ between the treatment and control groups; 62 (56, 67) vs. 62 (56, 68), Conclusion: In this retrospective observational study, the use of mebendazole in COVID-19 patients was associated with shorter hospitalizations in the inpatient cohort and shorter durations of symptom resolution in the outpatient cohort. The findings from this small observational study are hypothesis-generating and preclude drawing conclusions about clinical efficacy. Further studies are needed to examine the role of mebendazole in the treatment of COVID-19 patients.

Identifiers

PMID36536779
PMCPMC9759380
OpenAlexW4311013507

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.