Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36536671›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2022

Beliefs and Barriers to COVID-19 Vaccine Acceptance in Three Countries with Different Human Development Index (HDI) Scores: A Comparative Study.

Soha Makki, Ayesha Siddiqua, Shadma Wahab, Sazada Siddiqui, Md Faheemuddin, Israa Abobaker, Alaa Abdelmoniem, Arwa Khaled

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Soha MakkiDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0097-6404
Ayesha SiddiquaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-9882-7695
Shadma WahabDepartment of Pharmacognosy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sazada SiddiquiDepartment of Biology, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Md FaheemuddinDepartment of Pharmacology, Vishnu Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Narsapur, Telangana, India.
Israa AbobakerDepartment of Statistics, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan.
Alaa AbdelmoniemDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Medical Sciences and Technology, Khartoum, Sudan.
Arwa KhaledDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0064-7870

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As vaccination is a cornerstone strategy to prevent the spread of COVID-19, this study assessed and compared beliefs about and barriers to COVID-19 vaccination among the population of three countries with different Human Development Index (HDI) scores: Saudi Arabia (very high), India (medium), and Sudan (low). Methods: A web-based, self-administered structured questionnaire was employed to collect data from the three countries. The questionnaire contained three sections that measured sociodemographic characteristics, participants' beliefs about and attitudes toward COVID-19 vaccines, barriers to receiving COVID-19 vaccines, and scenarios in which there is a possibility to take a COVID-19 vaccine. Multinomial logistic regression was used to determine whether there was an association between the country of the participant and their beliefs about COVID-19 vaccines. Results: 972 responses were collected. The study participants from India were more likely to believe in the safety and efficacy of vaccines than those from Saudi Arabia or Sudan. Consequently, they reported more willingness to get vaccinated to avoid complications from COVID-19. Regarding barriers to COVID-19 vaccination, concerns about adverse effects and ineffectiveness of vaccines were more common among Saudi participants, while concerns about conspiracy were more common among Sudanese participants. Conclusion: COVID-19 vaccine acceptance was higher in countries with a very high to medium Human Development Index, indicating greater belief in the safety and efficacy of COVID-19 vaccines.

Indexed as

barriersbeliefsCOVID-19 vaccinationhuman development index

Identifiers

PMID36536671
PMCPMC9759003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.