Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36536358›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

High reliability and accuracy of dynamic magnetic resonance imaging in the diagnosis of cervical Spondylotic myelopathy: a multicenter study.

Wook-Tae Park, Woo-Kie Min, Ji-Hoon Shin, Sang-Bong Ko, Eun-Seok Son, Jiyoun Kim, Jihoon Jang, Gun Woo Lee

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wook-Tae ParkDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, 170 Hyonchung-ro, Namgu, Daegu, 42415, South Korea.
Woo-Kie MinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kyungpook National Univeristy, Kyungpook National University Hospital, 130 Dongdeok-ro, Jung-gu, Daegu, 41944, South Korea.
Ji-Hoon ShinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Pohang Semyeng Christianity Hospital, 94-5 Daedo-dong, Nam-gu, Pohang-si, Gyeonsangbuk-do, 37816, South Korea.
Sang-Bong KoDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu Catholic University Hospital, 33 Duryugongwon-ro 17-gil, Daemyeong-dong, Nam-gu, Daegu, 42472, South Korea.
Eun-Seok SonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Keimyung University, Dongsan Medical Center, 1035 Dalgubeol-daero, Sindang-dong, Dalseo-gu, Daegu, 42601, South Korea.
Jiyoun KimDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kosin University, Gospel Hospital, 262 Gamcheon-ro, Seo-gu, Busan, 49267, South Korea.
Jihoon JangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Kosin University, Gospel Hospital, 262 Gamcheon-ro, Seo-gu, Busan, 49267, South Korea.
Gun Woo LeeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Yeungnam University Medical Center, 170 Hyonchung-ro, Namgu, Daegu, 42415, South Korea. gwlee1871@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is a critical condition that results in significant neurologic deterioration. An accurate diagnosis is essential for determining its outcome and prognosis. The pathology is strongly associated with dynamic factors; therefore, dynamic magnetic resonance (MR) image could be crucial to accurately detect CSM. However, very few studies have evaluated the reliability and accuracy of dynamic MR in CSM. In this study, we aimed to compare intra- and interobserver reliabilities and accuracy of dynamic MR in detecting CSM using sagittal MR scans of the neck in the flexed, neutral, and extended position.

methodsOut of 131 patients who underwent surgical treatments for CSM, 107 were enrolled in this study. The patient underwent three-types of sagittal MR scans that were obtained separately in different neck positions (neutral, flexion, and extension postures). The MR scans of the cervical spine were evaluated independently by three spine professionals, on the basis of tabled questionnaires. For accuracy, we performed a receiver operator characteristic analysis, and the overall discriminating ability of each method was measured by calculating the area under the ROC curve. The Cohen's kappa coefficient and the Fleiss-generalized kappa coefficient was used to the inter- and intra-observer reliabilities.

resultsThe intraobserver reliability (using the Cohen's kappa coefficient) and interobserver reliability (using the Fless kappa coefficient) were respectively 0.64 and 0.52 for the neutral sagittal MR. The accuracy of neutral sagittal MR in detecting CSM was 0.735 (95% CI, 0.720 to 0.741) while that of extension sagittal MRI was 0.932 (96% CI, 0.921 to 0.948).

conclusionsDynamic MR significantly showed better diagnostic reliability and accuracy in detecting CSM compared to conventional MR. In particular, extension MR scans could provide a more accurate diagnosis than other images.

Indexed as

Spinal Cord DiseasesSpondylosisCervical VertebraeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingReproducibility of ResultsAccuracyCervical spineCervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM)DiagnosisDynamicMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)Reliability

Identifiers

PMID36536358
PMCPMC9764552

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