Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36536274›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2022

Subclinical left ventricular myocardial dysfunction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome: insights from noninvasive left ventricular myocardial work analysis.

Shan Jin, Xueyan Ding, Dichen Guo, Yunyun Qin, Weiwei Zhu, Zhiling Zhao, Xiheng Guo, Yidan Li, Xiuzhang Lu, Qizhe Cai

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shan JinDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xueyan DingDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Dichen GuoDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Yunyun QinDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Weiwei ZhuDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Zhiling ZhaoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xiheng GuoDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Yidan LiDepartment of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China.
Xiuzhang Lu *Department of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. lxz_echo@163.com.
Qizhe Cai *Department of Echocardiography, Heart Center, Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital, Capital Medical University, 8 Gongren Tiyuchang Nanlu, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100020, China. echocaiqizhe@163.com.
Beijing Chao-Yang Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundObstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is associated with various cardiovascular diseases and has aroused public concern. Early detection for declining myocardial function is of great significance. This study was aimed at noninvasively evaluating the subclinical left ventricular (LV) myocardial dysfunction with LV pressure-strain loop (PSL) in patients with OSAS having normal LV ejection fraction.

methodsWe enrolled 200 patients with OSAS who visited the Beijing Chaoyang Hospital between February 2021 and December 2021. According to the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI), patients were divided into mild, moderate, and severe groups. The global longitudinal strain (GLS) of the left ventricle was analyzed by two-dimensional speckle tracking echocardiography. The LV PSL was used to assess global work index (GWI), global constructive work (GCW), global waste work (GWW), and global work efficiency (GWE), and comparisons were made among groups.

resultsGLS was significantly lower in the severe group than in mild and moderate group. GWI, GCW, and GWE were lower in the severe group than in mild and moderate groups. GWW was significantly higher in the severe group than in the mild group. GLS, GWI, and GWE were moderately correlated with AHI (Spearman's ρ = -0.468, -0.321, and -0.319, respectively; P < 0.001), whereas GCW and GWW showed a weak correlation with AHI (Spearman's ρ = -0.226 and 0.255 respectively; P < 0.001). Multiple regression analyses revealed AHI was independently associated with GWI after adjusting for SBP, GLS, e', etc. AHI was independently associated with GCW after adjusting for SBP, GLS, etc.

conclusionsThe LV PSL is a new technique to noninvasively detect myocardial function deterioration in patients with OSAS and preserved LV ejection fraction. Increased severity of OSAS was independent associated with both decreased GWI and GCW.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea, ObstructiveVentricular Dysfunction, LeftEchocardiographyHumansStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftMyocardial workObstructive sleep apnea syndromePressure–strain loopsSpeckle tracking echocardiography

Identifiers

PMID36536274
PMCPMC9761973
OpenAlexW4312114894

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.