Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36535712›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2022

Key items for reports of primary care research: an international Delphi study.

Elizabeth Ann Sturgiss, Pallavi Prathivadi, William R Phillips, Frank Moriarty, Peter L B J Lucassen, Johannes C van der Wouden, Paul Glasziou, Tim C Olde Hartman, Aaron Orkin, Joanne Reeve and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Reporting study results in primary health care: the CRISP guidelines.Primary health care research & development · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Elizabeth Ann SturgissSchool of Primary and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Frankston, Victoria, Australia liz.sturgiss@monash.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4428-4060
Pallavi PrathivadiDepartment of General Practice, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7909-6962
William R PhillipsUniversity of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2802-4349
Frank MoriartySchool of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-9838-3625
Peter L B J LucassenRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2955-2119
Johannes C van der WoudenGeneral Practice, Amsterdam UMC Locatie VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Paul GlasziouBond University, Robina, Queensland, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7564-073X
Tim C Olde HartmanRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Aaron OrkinUniversity of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Joanne ReeveHull York Medical School, Hull University, Hull, UK.
Grant RussellDepartment of General Practice, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3773-2355
Chris van WeelRadboud Institute for Health Sciences, Department of Primary and Community Care, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3653-4701

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveReporting guidelines can improve dissemination and application of findings and help avoid research waste. Recent studies reveal opportunities to improve primary care (PC) reporting. Despite increasing numbers of guidelines, none exists for PC research. This study aims to prioritise candidate reporting items to inform a reporting guideline for PC research.

designDelphi study conducted by the Consensus Reporting Items for Studies in Primary Care (CRISP) Working Group.

settingInternational online survey.

participantsInterdisciplinary PC researchers and research users.

main outcome measuresWe drew potential reporting items from literature review and a series of international, interdisciplinary surveys. Using an anonymous, online survey, we asked participants to vote on and whether each candidate item should be included, required or recommended in a PC research reporting guideline. Items advanced to the next Delphi round if they received>50% votes to include. Analysis used descriptive statistics plus synthesis of free-text responses.

results98/116 respondents completed round 1 (84% response rate) and 89/98 completed round 2 (91%). Respondents included a variety of healthcare professions, research roles, levels of experience and all five world regions. Round 1 presented 29 potential items, and 25 moved into round 2 after rewording and combining items and adding 2 new items. A majority of round 2 respondents voted to include 23 items (90%-100% for 11 items, 80%-89% for 3 items, 70%-79% for 3 items, 60%-69% for 3 items and 50%-59% for 3 items).

conclusionOur Delphi study identified items to guide the reporting of PC research that has broad endorsement from the community of producers and users of PC research. We will now use these results to inform the final development of the CRISP guidance for reporting PC research.

Indexed as

Primary Health CareResearch ReportConsensusDelphi TechniqueHumansResearch DesignSurveys and QuestionnairesPRIMARY CAREQUALITATIVE RESEARCHSTATISTICS & RESEARCH METHODS

Identifiers

PMID36535712
PMCPMC9764621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.