Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36535286›Full record

Trial reportArquivos de neuro-psiquiatria2022

Effect of speech therapy on quality of life in patients with spinocerebelar ataxia type 3.

Giovana Diaféria, Silvana Bommarito, Pedro Braga Neto, Sung Woo Park, Marina Padovani, Fernanda Haddad, Leonardo Haddad, Mariana Callil Voos, Hsin Fen Chien, José Luiz Pedroso and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Arquivos de neuro-psiquiatria, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Treatment of primary adult-onset neurodegenerative cerebellar ataxias.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Giovana DiafériaUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9663-0477
Silvana BommaritoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3708-7878
Pedro Braga NetoUniversidade Federal do Ceará, Serviço de Neurologia e Neurocirurgia, Fortaleza CE, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9186-9243
Sung Woo ParkUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0157-2863
Marina PadovaniFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa, Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1795-317X
Fernanda HaddadUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-5597-1176
Leonardo HaddadUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Otorrinolaringologia e Cirurgia de Cabeça e Pescoço, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2988-0139
Mariana Callil VoosUniversidade Pontífice Católica de São Paulo, Faculdade de Ciências Humanas e da Saúde, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6252-7287
Hsin Fen ChienUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de São Paulo, Departamento de Ortopedia e Traumatologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2490-6021
José Luiz PedrosoUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-1672-8894
Orlando BarsottiniUniversidade Federal de São Paulo, Escola Paulista de Medicina, Departamento de Neurologia, São Paulo SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0107-0831
Associação Paulista de Medicina · BRUniversidade Federal de São Paulo · BRFaculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Federal do Ceará · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIndividuals with spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) present communication and swallowing disorders, and consequent deterioration in quality of life (QOL).

objectiveTo evaluate the impact of a speech therapy rehabilitation program on the QOL of patients with SCA3.

methodsAll participants were randomly assigned to two groups, an intervention group receiving speech therapy (STG) and a control group (CG). The International Cooperative Ataxia Rating Scale scores were 32.4 ± 20.2, and the Scale for the Assessment and Rating of Ataxia scores were 11.8 ± 8.0. The intervention consisted of a 12-session speech therapy rehabilitation program with oral, pharyngeal, and laryngeal strengthening exercises-the so-called ATAXIA-Myofunctional Orofacial and Vocal Therapy (A-MOVT). They all were submitted to pre- and postintervention evaluations using the World Health Organization's Quality of Life (WHOQOL-BREF) assessment, as well as the Living with Dysarthria (LwD), Quality of Life in Swallowing Disorders (SWAL-QOL), and Food Assessment Tool (EAT-10).

resultsThe study sample consisted of 48 patients with SCA3 (STG = 25; CG = 23), mean age was 47.1 ± 11.4 years; mean age at symptom onset was 36.9 ± 11.3 years; disease duration was 11.9 ± 13.3 years. After the 3-month intervention, there were significant changes in the QOL in the STG compared with the CG, when assessed by the LwD (179.12 ± 62.55 vs. 129.88 ± 51.42,

conclusionsPatients with SCA3 should receive continuous speech therapy as part of the A-MOVT program, because therapy helps to improve difficulty swallowing and dysarthria.

Indexed as

Cerebellar AtaxiaDeglutition DisordersMachado-Joseph DiseaseAdultAtaxiaDysarthriaHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSpeech Therapy

Identifiers

PMID36535286
PMCPMC9770060
OpenAlexW4312095040

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.