Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36534272›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Tumor characteristics, therapy, and prognosis in young breast cancer patients ≤ 35 years.

Naaja-Kristin Eckardt, Atanas Ignatov, Anne-Marie Meinecke, Elke Burger, Serban-Dan Costa, Holm Eggemann

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naaja-Kristin Eckardt *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8759-2031
Atanas Ignatov *Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Anne-Marie MeineckeDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Elke BurgerCancer Registry Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.
Serban-Dan CostaDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany.
Holm EggemannDepartment of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Otto-Von-Guericke University, Magdeburg, Germany. holm.eggemann@klinikum-magdeburg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposesYoung breast cancer patients aged 35 years and younger are a small group of women who tend to present at high-risk form of the disease. More analysis of the data on tumor characteristics, treatment, and survival is necessary to help improving treatment and outcome.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we compared the clinical and tumor characteristics, the treatments, and the survival of 257 women aged ≤ 35 years, with 6566 women aged 50-69 years. We used a registry-based data of patients with invasive, non-metastatic breast cancer diagnosed between 2000 and 2015.

resultsYoung women showed lower rate of hormone receptor (HR) positivity. Their tumors were more often HER2-positive, which showed lower rate of differentiation and higher rate of Ki-67 expression compared to their older counterparts. Women aged 35 years and younger were more likely to undergo neoadjuvant therapy and mastectomy. Endocrine therapy was underrepresented in young patients. 5-Year disease-free survival (DFS) was significantly lower in the younger patient group (81.7% vs. 91.3%, p < 0.001), while 5-year overall survival (OS) was not impaired (91.4% vs. 91.1%, p = 0.847).

conclusionThe unfavorable disease-free survival in the group of younger patients might be explained by their unfavorable tumor characteristics. The surgical treatment appears to be more aggressive in young breast cancer patients and is more frequently combined with chemotherapy and immunotherapy, either in a neoadjuvant or in an adjuvant setting.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMastectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyPrognosisRetrospective StudiesErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesAdjuvant treatmentBreast cancerSurvivalTumor characteristicsYoung patients

Identifiers

PMID36534272
PMCPMC11796780

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