Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36533738›Full record

ArticleActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2022

Dealing with uncertainty. A qualitative study on the illness' experience in patients with Long-COVID in Italy.

Chiara Moretti, Concetta Collaro, Cristina Terzoni, Gennaro Colucci, MariaRosa Copelli, Leopoldo Sarli, Giovanna Artioli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Psychosocial Aspects of the Lived Experience of Long COVID: A Systematic Review and Thematic Synthesis of Qualitative Studies.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Pooled it
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  10. Lost and changed meaning in life of people with Long Covid: a qualitative study.International journal of qualitative studies on health and well-being · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chiara MorettiDipartimento di Medicina e Chirurgia - Università di Parma . chiara.moretti@unipr.it.
Concetta CollaroDepartment of Neurology, Hospital of Piacenza - AUSL PC, Piacenza, Italy. C.Collaro@ausl.pc.it.
Cristina TerzoniDepartment of DPS, Hospital of Piacenza - AUSL PC, Piacenza, Italy. c.terzoni@ausl.pc.it.
Gennaro ColucciDepartment of Radiological Functions, Hospital of Piacenza - AUSL PC, Piacenza, Italy. g.colucci@ausl.pc.it.
MariaRosa CopelliDepartment of Primary Care, Hospital of Piacenza - AUSL PC, Piacenza, Italy. m.copelli@ausl.pc.it.
Leopoldo SarliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. leopoldo.sarli@unipr.it.
Giovanna ArtioliDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. giovanna.artioli@unipr.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and goalsAn unknown proportion of people who had COVID-19 infection continue to experience symptoms such as fatigue, breathlessness, joint or muscle pain, difficulty sleeping, and brain fog. These symptoms have a significant impact on the quality of life. Long-COVID is a new multisystem disease still under investigation. This research aims to explore the illness experienced by patients suffering from Long-COVID in Italy. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsQualitative methodology with semi-structured interviews. Participants were recruited on the Facebook patient group between October 2021 and January 2022. Participants had been experiencing symptoms for at least three months following confirmed COVID-19 infection. Interviews were conducted by video call, recorded and transcribed with consent. The thematic analysis method has been chosen to infer data from textual material.

results17 interviews with women with Long-COVID have been analysed. The main themes include: a total change of life due to the symptomatology, loss of autonomy that affects social, family and professional life; social isolation, a sense of abandonment often increased by stigma, the difficulty of being believed and achieving diagnosis; difficulty in managing symptoms and accessing to care services; living with uncertainty caused by the lack of institutional, social, professional, familial and medical support.  Conclusions: Intervention programs, both institutional and social-health policies should be developed for patients with Long-COVID. The impact of symptoms could be reduced by developing standards and protocols, and by ensuring access to care and to multi-disciplinary rehabilitation. Further development of knowledge on Long-COVID is essential.

Indexed as

COVID-19Quality of LifeFemaleHumansPost-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeQualitative ResearchUncertainty

Identifiers

PMID36533738
PMCPMC9828911

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.