Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36533668›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of translational myology2022

Is group-based physical therapy superior to individual rehabilitation in elderly adults after total knee arthroplasty? A prospective observational study.

Julian Krumov, Vasil Obretenov, Hristo Bozov, Nedelcho Tzachev, Hristina Milanova, Kiril Panayotov, Jannis Papathanasiou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of translational myology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Julian KrumovClinic of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Military Medical Academy Varna, Bulgaria; Rehabilitation Center Pobeda, Varna. ortomed.dr.krumov@abv.bg.
Vasil ObretenovClinic of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Military Medical Academy Varna. obretenov.ort@abv.bg.
Hristo BozovClinic of Anesthesiology Intensive Care and Hyperbaric Medicine, Military Medical Academy, Varna. hr_bozov@yahoo.com.
Nedelcho TzachevClinic of Orthopedics and Traumatology, Military Medical Academy Sofia. ntzachev@abv.bg.
Hristina MilanovaSecond Clinic of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, Military Medical Academy Sofia. ina.milanova@abv.bg.
Kiril PanayotovFaculty of Public Health, "Angel Kanchev" University of Ruse. zkm4@abv.bg.
Jannis PapathanasiouDepartment of Medical Imaging, Allergology & Physiotherapy, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University of Plovdiv, Bulgaria; Department of Kinesitherapy, Faculty of Public Health "Prof. Dr. Tzecomir Vodenicharov, DSc.", Medical University of Sofia. giannipap@yahoo.co.uk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Knee osteoarthritis (OA) is the most prevalent joint disease and one of the leading causes of disability, poor physical activity levels (PAL), and quality of life (Qol) of elderly people worldwide. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the superiority of a novel group-based physical therapy (GBPT) intervention compared to a more traditional one-to-one individual physical therapy (IPT) among elderly Bulgarian subjects underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA). One hundred and thirty elderly TKA recipients of both genders with mean age=72.69±0.44 were randomly assigned to GBPT or to one-to-one IPT. Elderly participants were assessed at baseline and at 3 and 6 months after both rehabilitation interventions, with the use of the following evaluation tools: Physical Activity Scale for the Elderly (PASE), Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), and Short Form Health Survey questionnaire (SF-36v2). At 6 months elderly TKA recipients who received GBPT achieved 7.36 points more in the PASE questionnaire when compared with the IPT group. Elderly participants of the GBPT group walked significantly longer distance during the 6MWT than TKA recipients attended IPT, respectively 421.56 m vs. 398.62 m, (p< 0.001). Furthermore, significantly greater improvement in health-related quality of life (HRQoL) was obtained from the elderly participants of the GBPT arm compared with the participants of the IPT arm, respectively 70, 7% vs. 60, 8% at 6 months follow up. We conclude that our results suggest the superiority of the GBPT in terms of PAL (PASE score, 6MWT) and HRQoL among elderly TKA recipients across the first 6 months.

Identifiers

PMID36533668
PMCPMC9830394

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.