Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36533597›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2022

Repurposing a Drug Targeting Inflammatory Bowel Disease for Lowering Hypertension.

Xue Mei, Blair Mell, Ishan Manandhar, Sachin Aryal, Ramakumar Tummala, Jun Kyoung, Tao Yang, Bina Joe

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Perspectives on the involvement of the gut microbiota in salt-sensitive hypertension.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xue MeiProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0001-7547-5746
Blair MellProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0002-1224-4948
Ishan ManandharProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0001-6772-2540
Sachin AryalProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0002-1939-6338
Ramakumar TummalaProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0002-3887-3566
Jun KyoungProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0001-5403-460X
Tao YangProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0002-4182-9793
Bina JoeProgram in Physiological Genomics, Center for Hypertension and Precision Medicine, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, College of Medicine and Life Sciences University of Toledo OH.ORCID 0000-0002-2385-7061
University of Toledo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background The gut and gut microbiota, which were previously neglected in blood pressure regulation, are becoming increasingly recognized as factors contributing to hypertension. Diseases affecting the gut such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) present with aberrant energy metabolism of colonic epithelium and gut dysbiosis, both of which are also mechanisms contributing to hypertension. We reasoned that current measures to remedy deficits in colonic energy metabolism and dysbiosis in IBD could also ameliorate hypertension. Among them, 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA; mesalamine) is a PPARγ (peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma) agonist. It attenuates IBD by a dual mechanism of selectively enhancing colonic epithelial cell energy metabolism and ameliorating gut dysbiosis. Methods and Results A total of 2 groups of 11- to 12-week-old male, hypertensive, Dahl salt-sensitive (S) rats were gavaged with (n=10) or without (n=10) 5-aminosalicylic acid (150 mg/kg) for 4 weeks. Rats receiving 5-aminosalicylic acid treatment had a lower mean blood pressure than controls (145±3 mm Hg versus 153±4 mm Hg;

Indexed as

HypertensionInflammatory Bowel DiseasesAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsDrug RepositioningDysbiosisMaleMesalaminePPAR gammaRatsRats, Inbred DahlMesalaminePPAR gammaanti‐inflammatoryblood pressuredrug repurposemesalaminemicrobiome

Identifiers

PMID36533597
PMCPMC9798790
OpenAlexW4312094805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.