Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36533525›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2023

Defining the psychiatric and financial burden of mental and substance use disorders in cancer patients.

Sujith Baliga, Brett Klamer, Joshua D Palmer, Sharla Wells-Di Gregirio, Sachin S Kale, Marcelo Bonomi, Matthew O Old, James W Rocco, Dukagjin M Blakaj

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sujith BaligaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8032-2071
Brett KlamerDepartment of Biomedical Informatics, Center for Biostatistics, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Joshua D PalmerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3311-0129
Sharla Wells-Di GregirioDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Palliative Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Sachin S KaleDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Palliative Medicine, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Marcelo BonomiDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Matthew O OldDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
James W RoccoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Dukagjin M BlakajDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USThe Ohio State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo identify the proportion of Emergency Department (ED) visits in cancer patients associated with a mental and substance use disorder (MSUD) and the subsequent healthcare costs.

methodsNationally representative data on ED visits from 2009 to 2018 was obtained from the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample (NEDS). We identified cancer-related visits with or without a MSUD using the Clinical Classifications Software diagnoses documented during the ED visit. Survey-adjusted frequencies and proportions of ED visits among adult cancer patients with or without a MSUD was evaluated. Survey-adjusted multivariable logistic regression models were used to examine demographic and clinical predictors of the presence of an MSUD and the likelihood of hospital admission for patients with a primary MSUD.

resultsAmong 54,004,462 ED visits with a cancer diagnosis between 2009 and 2018, 11,803,966 (22%) were associated with a MSUD. Compared to a primary diagnosis of cancer, patients who presented to the ED with a chief complaint of MSUD were more likely to be female (54% vs. 49%), younger (median: 58 vs. 66), more likely to have Medicaid insurance, and more likely to be discharged home. The three most common MSUD diagnoses among cancer patients were alcohol-related disorders, anxiety disorders, and depressive disorders. The total costs associated with a primary MSUD from 2009 to 2018 was $3,133,432,103, of which alcohol-related disorders claimed the largest majority. Younger age (OR per 10-year increase: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.85, 0.86) and female sex (OR: 1.34, 95% CI: 1.33-1.35) were associated with higher odds of having an MSUD.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate a high burden of psychiatric and substance use illness in the cancer population and provide the rationale for early psychosocial intervention to support these patients.

Indexed as

Alcohol-Related DisordersNeoplasmsSubstance-Related DisordersAdultEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleFinancial StressHospitalizationHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesUnited Statescancermental healthsubstance use

Identifiers

PMID36533525
PMCPMC10134262
OpenAlexW4311880171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.