Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36532298›Full record

ArticlePEC innovation2022

Attitudes and risky sexual behavior among youth in Kampala, Uganda: Empirical analyses of risk factors by gender.

Alaina Whitton, Monica H Swahn, Rachel Culbreth, Rogers Kasirye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PEC innovation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alaina WhittonSchool of Public Health, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Monica H SwahnWellstar College of Health and Human Services, Kennesaw State University, Kennesaw, GA, USA.
Rachel CulbrethToxicology Investigators Consortium, American College of Medical Toxicology, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Rogers KasiryeUganda Youth Development Link, Kampala, Uganda.

Funding

Delaying Underage Drinking and HIV RisksR21AA022065 · NIAAA · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI SWAHN, MONICA H · 2013 to 2014
$382k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022065
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study sought to examine gender differences and the influence of peer and parental perceptions on sexual risk behaviors among an at-risk sample of youth living in Kampala, Uganda. Methods: Using the cross-sectional Kampala Youth Survey (2014) based in Kampala, Uganda (n = 1134), bivariate and multivariable logistic regressions were conducted to determine the odds of sexual risk behaviors based on peer and parental influence variables and gender. Results: The perceptions of peer, adult, and parental opinions on sexual activity were significantly associated with varying levels across all risky sexual behaviors explored. When indexed and adjusted for other variables, females compared to males were at increased odds of participating in 3-4 risky sexual behaviors (OR: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.90) and 5-6 risky sexual behaviors (OR: 0.38, 95% CI: 0.21, 0.68) compared to zero risky sexual behaviors. Conclusions: Adolescent sexual risk behaviors are subject to peer and parental influence and vary between genders. Innovation: This study emphasizes the importance of peer influences in adolescent sexual risk behaviors. Many of these youth are orphans, which may explain the lack of association between parental influences and sexual risk behavior. School-based and community-based interventions may be effective at preventing risky sexual behaviors for this vulnerable population.

Indexed as

GenderParental influencePeer influenceSexual behaviorSexual health

Identifiers

PMID36532298
PMCPMC9757820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.