Evidence map›Paper›PMID 36531977›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2022

Performance of the Cough and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) in COPD: Evidence from Clinical and Online Patient Interaction Studies.

Francesco Patalano, Carolina Hache, Abhijit Pethe, Harneet Kaur, Nancy Kline Leidy, Tasneem Arsiwala, Nuzhat Afroz, Florian S Gutzwiller

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Francesco PatalanoPediatric and Patient Reported Outcomes Center of Excellence, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7015-6084
Carolina HacheRegulatory Affairs, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.
Abhijit PetheBiostatistics, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA.
Harneet KaurGlobal Access Evidence, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-4226-3461
Nancy Kline LeidyPatient-Centered Research, Evidera/PPD, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Tasneem ArsiwalaPediatric and Patient Reported Outcomes Center of Excellence, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5953-7804
Nuzhat AfrozPatient Access Services, Novartis Healthcare Pvt Ltd, Hyderabad, India.
Florian S GutzwillerGlobal Access Evidence, Novartis Pharma AG, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-7754-5744

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Patient perception of the burden of chronic bronchitis symptoms in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) can be assessed using patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). The Cough and Sputum Assessment Questionnaire (CASA-Q) was developed and tested for this purpose. This study reviewed the performance of the CASA-Q in published online studies and tested a novel approach to complement traditional methods of qualitative content validation. Methods: A targeted literature search was performed to identify published clinical studies of COPD using the CASA-Q as an endpoint. The performance of the questionnaire was examined in relation to other study endpoints, including clinical and functional measurements and other PROMs. Assessment of the content validity of the CASA-Q was carried out by comparing the content and structure of the questionnaire with published qualitative patient data from previously conducted online social media listening (SML) and online bulletin board (OBB) studies. Results: In the interventional clinical trials, CASA-Q change scores were consistent with study objectives and other endpoints, including FEV Conclusion: Results suggest that the CASA-Q is appropriately responsive to changes in cough and sputum symptoms and clinical impact in trials of COPD. The mapping of qualitative findings from online SML and OBB studies to CASA-Q domains and items confirm the content validity of the instrument. These results suggest the CASA-Q can be a valuable tool for evaluating treatment effect in COPD trials.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveCoughCross-Sectional StudiesHumansQuality of LifeSputumSurveys and QuestionnairesCASA-Qchronic bronchitischronic obstructive pulmonary diseasecontent validationonline bulletin boardonline communitypatient-reported outcomesperformancesocial media

Identifiers

PMID36531977
PMCPMC9749416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.