ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022
Risk factors, clinical features, and outcomes of premature acute myocardial infarction.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.
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16 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association of the Triglyceride-Glucose Index with Premature Myocardial Infarction in a Propensity Score-Matched Non-Diabetic Population.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Metabolic risk factors associated with premature myocardial infarction in adults ≤ 35 years: a case-control study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- Apolipoprotein E ɛ3/ɛ4 genotype is associated with premature myocardial infarction: a hospital based retrospective study.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2026Article
- Relationships between anxiety-depression, perceived social support, and in-hospital outcomes among patients with acute myocardial infarction.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
- Current status of premature myocardial infarction research in China: a systematic review and international comparative perspective.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Review
- Clinical and angiographic characteristics of very young patients undergoing invasive coronary angiography.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026Article
- Acute Myocardial Infarction and Diffuse Coronary Artery Disease in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis: A Case Report and Literature Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Advanced Machine Learning to Predict Coronary Artery Disease Severity in Patients with Premature Myocardial Infarction.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Berberine Intervention Mitigates Myocardial Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in a Rat Model: Mechanistic Insights via miR-184 Signaling.Biologics : targets & therapy · 2025Article
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- Sex and Racial Disparities in Proportionate Mortality of Premature Myocardial Infarction in the United States: 1999 to 2020.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
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- CYP2C19 Poor Metabolizer Status and High System Inflammation Response Index are Independent Risk Factors for Premature Myocardial Infarction: A Hospital-Based Retrospective Study.International journal of general medicine · 2024Article
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- Effect of Frailty on the Long-Term Prognosis of Elderly Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction.Clinical interventions in aging · 2023Article
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8 authors.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aims: To investigate the risk factors, clinical features, and prognostic factors of patients with premature acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Materials and methods: A retrospective cohort study of patients with AMI included in data from the West China Hospital of Sichuan University from 2011 to 2019 was divided into premature AMI (aged < 55 years in men and < 65 years in women) and non-premature AMI. Patients' demographics, laboratory tests, Electrocardiography (ECG), cardiac ultrasound, and coronary angiography reports were collected. All-cause death after incident premature MI was enumerated as the primary endpoint. Results: Among all 8,942 AMI cases, 2,513 were premature AMI (79.8% men). Compared to the non-premature AMI group, risk factors such as smoking, dyslipidemia, overweight, obesity, and a family history of coronary heart disease (CHD) were more prevalent in the premature AMI group. The cumulative survival rate of patients in the premature AMI group was significantly better than the non-premature AMI group during a mean follow-up of 4.6 years (HR = 0.27, 95% CI 0.22-0.32, Conclusion: AMI in young patients is associated with unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking, dyslipidemia, and obesity. Low LVEF, elevated NT-proBNP peak level, and the occurrence of in-hospital MACCEs were predictors of poor prognosis in premature AMI patients.
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